鋼鐵行業(yè)專業(yè)術(shù)語 +冶金常用術(shù)語
鋼鐵冶金翻譯中
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A R steel 高溫度錳鋼
abnormal steel 反常鋼;非正常鋼
aluminium-steel cable 鋼鋁電纜
aluminized steel 涂鋁鋼
aluminum nickel steel 鋁鎳鋼
anchored steel trestle 錨固式鋼棧橋
angle steel ruler 鋼角尺
anisotropic steel 各向異性鋼片
anisotropy silicon steel 各向異性硅鋼片
annealed sheet steel 退火薄鋼板
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annealed steel 退火鋼; 韌鋼
anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角鐵
anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蝕鍍 鋁鋼絲
arc-furnace steel 電爐鋼
arc-welded steel pipe 電弧焊接鋼管
area of steel 鋼筋斷面面積; 鋼筋截面面積
area of structural steel 型鋼截面積
Armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯滲鋁鋼
armco aluminized steel 表面浸鍍鋁鋼
Armco stabilized steel 阿母柯穩(wěn)定化鋼
Armco steel 阿姆柯軟鋼
armco steel 不硬化鋼
austenilic Ni-Cr stainless steel 奧氏體鎳鉻不銹鋼
austenitic alloy steel 奧氏體合金鋼
austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奧氏體鉻-鎳鋼
austenitic clad steel 奧氏體復合鋼
austenitic heat-resistance steel 奧氏體耐熱鋼
austenitic manganese steel 奧氏體錳鋼; 哈德菲爾德錳鋼
austenitic stainless steel 奧氏體不銹鋼
austenitic steel 奧氏體鋼
automatic steel 易切削鋼
automatic(al) steel 易切削鋼
axle shaft steel 車軸鋼
axle steel 車軸鋼
Carbon Steel Plate 碳素鋼板; 碳素鋼板和型材
Carbon Tool Steel 碳工具鋼; 碳素工具鋼
Carbon-Containing Alloy Steel 含碳合金鋼
Carbon-Free Stainless Steel 無碳不銹鋼
Carbon-Free Steel 無碳鋼
Carburizing Steel 碳鋼
Case-Hardened Steel 表面滲碳硬化鋼; 滲碳鋼
Bolts & Nuts For Steel Slotted 角鋼螺絲
Cast Alloy Steel Piston 合金鑄鋼活塞
Cast Iron Electrode With Steel Core 鋼芯鑄鐵焊條
Cast Stainless Steel 鑄造不銹鋼
Cast Steel 鑄鋼件
Cast Steel Plate 鑄鋼板
Cast(Carbon) Steel 鑄鋼
Cast-In Steel Bush 鑄入鋼套
Casement Section Steel 窗框鋼
Cast-Steel 鑄鋼
Cast-Steel Crossing 鑄鋼轍叉
Cast-Steel Pipe 鑄鋼管
Cast-Steel Separator 鑄鋼隔板; 鑄鋼橫梁
Cast-Steel Shot 鋼砂
Cast-Steel Yoke 鑄鋼軛
Cellular Steel Floor 格型鋼樓板
Cement-And-Grouted Steel Bolt 鋼筋砂漿錨桿
Cemented Steel 表面硬化鋼
Cemented Templet Steel 滲碳樣板鋼
Centra Steel 球狀石墨鑄鋼
Centrifugal Steel 離心鑄鋼
Centrifuge(D) Steel 離心鑄造鋼
Channel Steel 槽鋼
Channel-Section Steel 槽形鋼
Channeled-Steel Wheel Rim 槽鋼制輪輞
Checkered Steel Plate 花紋鋼板
Chemical Capped Steel 化學封頂鋼
Chilled Cast Steel 冷硬鑄鋼
Chilled Hardened Steel 淬火鋼
Chilled Steel 淬火鋼; 淬硬鋼
Chisel Steel 鑿鋼; 鑿子鋼
Chrome Hardened Steel 鉻硬化鋼
Chrome Steel 鉻鋼
Chrome-Carbon Steel 鉻碳鋼
Chrome-Manganese Nitrogen Steel 鉻錳氮鋼
Chrome-Manganese-Silicon Alloy Steel 鉻錳硅合金鋼
Chrome-Molybdenum Steel 鉻鉬鋼
Chrome-Nickel Steel 鉻鎳鋼
Chrome-Plated Steel Nozzle 鍍鉻鋼噴管
Chrome-Silicon Steel 鉻硅鋼
Chrome-Tungsten Steel 鉻鎢鋼
hrome-Vanadium Steel 鉻釩鋼
Chromemanganese Steel 鉻錳鋼
Chromium Nickel Steel 高強度耐蝕鉻鎳鋼
Chromium Stainless Steel 鉻不銹鋼
Chromium Steel 鉻鋼
Chromium-Molybdenum Steel 鉻鉬鋼
Chromium-Nickel Steel 鉻鎳鋼
Chromium-Plated Mild Steel Animal Chain 鍍鉻軟鋼動物鏈條
Chromium-Tungstenvanadium Steel 鉻鎢釩鋼
Chromiummanganese Steel 鉻錳鋼
Chromiumnickel Austenite Stainless Steel 鉻鎳奧氏體不銹鋼
Chromiumplated Thin-Walled Steel Cylinder Liner 鋼質(zhì)薄壁鍍鉻汽缸襯套
Chromized Steel 滲鉻鋼
Circular Steel Support 環(huán)形金屬支架
Clad Sheet Steel 包層薄鋼板
Clad Steel 包層鋼; 雙層鋼; 雙金屬鋼
Clad Steel Plate 復合鋼板
Cladding Steel 包覆鋼
Cladding Steel Sheet 復合鋼板
Clean Steel 純凈鋼; 潔凈鋼
Closed Die Steel 閉鍛模鋼
Coarse-Grained Steel 粗晶粒鋼
Coated Steel 鍍層鋼板
Coating Steel Pipe 鍍鋅鋼管
Cobalt High Speed Steel 鈷高速鋼
Cobalt-Chromium Steel 鈷鉻鋼
Coiled Steel 成卷帶鋼
Cold Forging Steel 冷鍛鋼
Cold Pressed Steel 冷壓鋼
Cold Reduced Steel 馬口鐵卷板
Cold Rolled Ribbed Steel Bar 冷軋竹節(jié)鋼筋
Cold Rolled Sheet Steel 冷軋薄鋼板
Cold Twisted Steel Bar 冷扭鋼筋
Cold-Banded Steel Pipe 冷箍鋼管
Cold-Drawn Steel 冷拔鋼; 冷拉鋼
Cold-Drawn Steel Pipe 冷拉鋼管
Cold-Drawn Steel Tube 冷拉鋼管
Cold-Finished Steel 冷加工精整鋼
Cold-Pressed Sheet Steel 冷壓薄鋼板
Cold-Pressed Steel Plate 冷壓鋼板
Cold-Pressing Quality Steel 冷彎鋼
Cold-Roll Steel Sheets 冷軋鋼板
Cold-Rolled (Cold Rolled) Steel 冷軋鋼
Cold-Rolled Carbon Spring Steel 冷軋彈簧碳鋼
Cold-Rolled Carbon Steel 冷軸碳鋼
Cold-Rolled Steel Strip 冷軋帶鋼
Cold-Shaping Steel 冷變形鋼
Cold-Short Steel 冷脆鋼
Cold-Steel 利器
Cold-Strip Steel 冷軋帶鋼
Cold-Strip Steel Rolling Mill 冷軋帶鋼機; 帶鋼冷軋機
Cold-Worked Steel 冷作鋼
Cold-Working Steel 冷作鋼
Coldshort Steel 冷脆鋼
Color Stainless Steel 彩色不銹鋼
Colored Stainless Steel 彩色不銹鋼
Column With Steel Hooping 螺旋箍筋柱
Combined Steel And Concrete Column 鋼骨混凝土柱
Comminuted Steel Shot 鋼粉
Common Straight Carbon Steel 普通碳素鋼
Complex Alloy Steel 多元合金鋼; 合金鋼
碳素結(jié)構(gòu)鋼 Carbon Construction Steel
碳素工具鋼 Carbon Tool Steel
合金結(jié)構(gòu)鋼 Alloy Construction Steel
合金工具鋼 Alloy Tool Steel
高速工具鋼 High Speed Tool Steel
彈簧鋼 Spring Steel
不銹耐熱鋼 Stainless & Heat Resisting Steel
軸承鋼 Bearing Steel
工字鋼 Ibeam
普通圓鋼 Round Steel
槽鋼 Channel
扁鋼 Flat Steel Bar
等邊角鋼 Equal Angle Steel
不等邊角鋼 Unequal Angle Steelh
型鋼 Hbeam
鋼坯 Billet,Bloom
鋼筋混凝土用變形鋼筋 High Strength Deformed Steel Bar
窗框鋼 Window Sash
中厚鋼板 Steel Plate
熱軋鋼板(卷) Hot Rolled Steel Coil
冷軋鋼板(卷) Cold Rolled Steel Sheel or Coil
鍍鋅鋼板(卷) Galvanized Steel Coil
鋼帶 Steel Strip
線材 Wire Rod Coil
無縫鋼管 Seamless Steel Pipe
鍋爐管 Boiler Tube
石油套管 Pipe For Oil Field高壓管 Pressure Pipe
高壓氣瓶用管 Tube for High-Pressure Vessel
地質(zhì)鉆探用管 Seamless Steel Pipe For Geological Drill In
鍍鋅焊管 Galvanized Welded Pipe
石油鉆探桿 Drill Pipe For Oil Field
鑄鐵管 Cast Iron Pipe
重軌 Heavy Rail
輕軌 Light Rail
煉鋼生鐵 Basic Pig Iron
鑄造生鐵 foundry Pig Iron
普通圓鋼釘 Round Nails for General Uses
鍍鋅底碳鋼絲 Galvanized Low Carbon Steel Wire.
鋼絲繩 Steel Wire Rope
鋼絞線 Stranded Wire
預應(yīng)力混凝土鋼絲 Steel Wire For Prestressed Concrete
窗紗 Window Screen
車輪 Wheel Tyre
輪篩 Wheel Circle
iron and steel industry 鋼鐵工業(yè)
ironworks 鐵廠
foundry 鑄造車間
steelworks, steel mill 鋼廠
coking plant 煉焦廠
electrometallurgy 電冶金學
powder metallurgy 粉末冶金學
blast furnace 鼓風爐
mouth, throat 爐口
hopper, chute 料斗
stack 爐身
belly 爐腰
bosh 爐腹
crucible 爐缸
slag tap 放渣口
taphole 出鐵口,出渣口
pig bed 鑄床
mould 鑄模 (美作:mold)
tuyere, nozzle 風口
ingot mould 錠模 (美作:ingot mold)
floor 平臺
hearth 爐底
charger 裝料機
ladle 鐵水包,鋼水包
dust catcher 除塵器
washer 洗滌塔
converter 轉(zhuǎn)爐
hoist 卷揚機
compressor 壓縮機
tilting mixer 可傾式混鐵爐
regenerator 蓄熱室
heat exchanger 熱交換器
gas purifier 煤氣凈化器
turbocompressor 渦輪壓縮機
burner 燒嘴
cupola 化鐵爐,沖天爐
emptier 排空裝置
trough 鐵水溝,排渣溝
skip 料車
rolling mill 軋機,軋鋼機
blooming mill 初軋機
roller 輥
bed 底座
rolling-mill housing 軋機機架
drawbench 拔管機,拉絲機
drawplate 拉模板
shaft furnace 豎爐
refining furnace 精煉爐
reverberatory furnace 反射爐
hearth furnace 床式反射爐
firebrick lining 耐火磚襯
retort 反應(yīng)罐
muffle 馬弗爐
roof, arch 爐頂
forge 鍛造
press 壓鍛
pile hammer 打樁錘
drop hammer 落錘
die 拉模
blowlamp 吹炬 (美作:blowtorch)
crusher 破碎機
iron ore 鐵礦石
coke 焦炭
bauxite 鐵釩土
alumina 鋁
cryolite 冰晶石
flux 熔劑
limestone flux 石灰石溶劑
haematite 赤鐵礦 (美作:hematite)
gangue 脈石
cast iron 鑄鐵
cast iron ingot 鑄鐵錠
slag 爐渣
soft iron 軟鐵
pig iron 生鐵
wrought iron 熟鐵
iron ingot 鐵錠
puddled iron 攪煉熟鐵
round iron 圓鐵
scrap iron 廢鐵
steel 鋼
crude steel 粗鋼
mild steel, soft steel 軟鋼,低碳鋼
hard steel 硬鋼
cast steel 坩堝鋼,鑄鋼
stainless steel 不銹鋼
electric steel 電工鋼,電爐鋼
high-speed steel 高速鋼
moulded steel 鑄鋼
refractory steel 熱強鋼,耐熱鋼
alloy steel 合金鋼
plate, sheet 薄板
corrugated iron 瓦垅薄鋼板
tinplate, tin 馬口鐵
finished product 成品,產(chǎn)品
semifinished product 半成品,中間產(chǎn)品
ferrous products 鐵制品
coiled sheet 帶狀薄板
bloom 初軋方坯
metal strip, metal band 鐵帶,鋼帶
billet 坯錠,鋼坯
shavings 剃邊
profiled bar 異型鋼材
shape, section 型鋼
angle iron 角鋼
frit 燒結(jié)
wire 線材
ferronickel 鎳鐵
elinvar 鎳鉻恒彈性鋼
ferrite 鐵氧體,鐵醇鹽
cementite 滲碳體,碳化鐵
pearlite 珠光體
charging, loading 裝料,爐料
fusion, melting, smelting 熔煉
remelting 再熔化,重熔
refining 精煉
casting 出鐵
to cast 出鐵
tapping 出渣,出鋼,出鐵
to insufflate, to inject 注入
heating 加熱
preheating 預熱
tempering 回火
temper 回火
hardening 淬水
annealing 退火
reduction 還原
cooling 冷卻
decarbonization, decarburization 脫碳
coking 煉焦
slagging, scorification 造渣
carburization 滲碳
case hardening 表面硬化
cementation 滲碳
fritting, sintering 燒結(jié)
puddling 攪煉
pulverization 粉化,霧化
nitriding 滲氮
alloy 合金
floatation, flotation 浮選
patternmaking 制模
moulding 成型 (美作:molding)
calcination 煅燒
amalgamation 汞齊化
rolling 軋制
drawing 拉拔
extrusion 擠壓
wiredrawing 拉絲
stamping, pressing 沖壓
die casting 拉模鑄造
forging 鍛造
turning 車削
milling 銑削
machining, tooling 加工
autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊
arc welding 電弧焊
electrolysis 電解
rimming 清理焊縫
blowhole 氣孔
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(2) 焦化及耐火 Coking and refractory
氨 ammonia
氨工段 ammonia plant
耙焦機 coke-drawing machine
白云石 dolomite
白云石磚 dolomite brick
苯 benzole
肥煤 fat coal, bituminous coal
副產(chǎn)品 by product
干熄煤機 dry quenching machine
高鋁磚 alumina brick
鉻鎂磚 chromo-magnesite brick
鉻磚 chromite brick
硅石 silica
灰粉 ash content
揮發(fā)物 volatiles, volatimeter
焦化廠 coking plant
焦爐 coke oven
焦爐煤氣 coke oven gas
焦煤 coking coal
焦炭轉(zhuǎn)鼓試驗 coke drum test
焦油 tar
抗渣性 slag resistance
煉焦 coking
煉焦爐組 coke oven buttery
晾焦臺 wharf
爐門框 door frame
鋁鎂磚 aluminium
鎂石 magnesite
鎂磚 magnesia brick
磨煤機 coal pulverizer
耐火材料 refractory material
耐火度 refractoriness
耐火粘土 refractory clay, fire clay
配煤 mixing coal
平煤機 coal levelling machine
啟爐門機 door-extracting machine
氣孔率 porosity
氣煤 gas coal, bottle coal
輕質(zhì)膨脹粘土骨料 light weight expanded clay aggregate
燃燒室 combustion chamber
瘦煤 carbonaceous coal
碳磚 carbon brick
炭化室(爐孔) co oven
推焦桿 pushing ram
脫苯塔 benzole scrubber
熄焦機 coke quenching machine
洗氨塔 ammonia scrubber
洗氨塔 ammonia washer
洗煤 washed coal
洗萘塔 naphthalene scrubber
煙煤 bituminous coal, bituminite
粘土磚 chamotte brick
裝煤孔 coal charging hole
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(3)煉鐵 Ironmaking
白云石 dolomite
崩料,坐料 slipping
布料器 distributor
稱量車 weighing car
出鐵場 casting house
出鐵溝 tapping channel
出鐵口 iron notch, taphole
出鐵口噴火 blowing on taphole
出渣溝 slagging channel
吹慢風 slack-wind blowing
磁鐵礦 magnetite
大料鐘 large bell
低品位礦石 low grade ore
電動泥炮 motor operated mud gun
電子秤 electronic weigher
吊掛保護板 hanging protective plate
堵鐵口機 taphole stopping machine
放灰閥 dust discharging valve
廢氣總管 waste gas main duct
風口 tuyere
風口大套 tuyere-cooler casing
風口管 blast pipe
風口鏡 tuyere glass
風口彎管 penstock damper
風量 blast volume
風量控制器 blast volume controller
風速 blast velocity
富礦 rich ore, premiun ore
高爐 blast furnace
高爐鼓風機 blast furnace blower
高爐骨架 frame of furnace
高爐利用系數(shù) utilization coefficient
高爐煤氣 BF gas
高爐外殼 shell of furnace
高品位燒結(jié)礦 high grade sintered ore
高壓爐頂 high pressure on top
格磚 checker brick
鼓風機站 blower station
褐鐵礦 brown iron ore
換熱式熱風爐 intermittent stove
荒煤氣 crude gas
黃鐵礦, 赤鐵礦 hematite
混風閥 mixed air valve
計劃休風 scheduled down-time
焦比 coke ratio
焦炭 coke
緊急休風 emergency blowing-down
靜電除塵器 electrostatic precipitator
卷揚機室 hoist room
均壓閥 equalizer valve
開鐵口機 tapper, tapping machine
塊礦 briquette
塊礦 lump ore
礦槽 bunker
礦粉 fine ore
冷風閥 cold blast valve
冷風閥 cooled blast valve
冷風總管 cooled blast main duct
冷卻水箱 cooling water box
立式冷卻壁 cooling stave
料車 skip
料車 skip car
料線,料面高度 stockline
料鐘 bell
料柱 stock column
硫酸渣 purple ore
爐襯 linings
爐底 bottom
爐頂 top
爐頂卷揚機 top hoist
爐頂平臺 top platform
爐頂溫度 top temperature
爐頂壓力 top pressure
爐腹 bosh
爐缸 hearth
爐缸壓力 hearth pressure
爐喉(護)板 stock line armor
爐喉 throat
爐況不順 blast wandering
爐前工, 高爐工人 blast furnace operator
爐身 stack
爐身冷卻壁 stock cooling plate
爐腰 waist, straight section
螺旋推進式泥炮 spiral type clay gun
慢風 slow-wind blowing
煤氣調(diào)節(jié)閥 gas regulating valve
煤氣閥 gas valve
煤氣放散閥 bleeder valve
煤氣換向閥 gas reversing valve
煤氣凈化 gas cleaning (purifying)
煤氣總管 main gas duct
泥炮 mud ( clay ) gun
泥炮 mud, clay
皮帶秤 belt scale
皮帶運輸機 belt conveyer
撇渣器 skimmer
貧礦 lean, low grade ore
砌體 brickwork
氣缸式泥炮 cylinder type clay gun
切斷閘板 cut-off damper
球團礦 pellet
燃燒器 burner
燃燒室 combustion chamber
熱風閥 hot blast valve
熱風閥 hot blast valve
熱風爐 stove
熱風爐交叉并聯(lián)透風 staggered parallel blowing
熱風圍管 hot blast circular duct
熱風溫度 hot blast temperature
熱風總管 hot blast main duct
熔劑 flux
上升管 uptake duct
燒結(jié)礦 sinter
石灰石 lime stone
水沖渣 granulation
雙料鐘 double bell
死鐵層 old horse
探尺,料尺 stock rod
探尺卷揚機 stock rod winch
鐵精礦 concentrate
鐵礦石 iron ore
鐵水罐 hot metal ladle
鐵水罐車 hot metal ladle car
鐵渣比 iron and slag ratio
透風期 on blast
透平發(fā)電機 turbo-generator
透平鼓風機 turbo-blower
外燃式熱風爐 external combustion type stove
外燃室 external combustion chamber
文氏管洗滌器 venturi scrubber
無料鐘爐頂 bell-less top
下降管 downcomer duct
小料鐘 small bell
斜橋 skip bridge, hoist bridge
休風 blowing-down
休風率 downtime percentage
蓄熱式熱風爐,考伯式熱風爐 cowper stove
蓄熱室 checker chamber
旋風除塵器 cyclone
旋轉(zhuǎn)布料器 rotary burden distributor
煙道閥 duct damper
移動保護板 movable protective plate
有效利用系數(shù) productivity coefficient
有效面積 effective volume
魚雷式鐵水罐 torpedo ladle
魚雷式鐵水罐車 torpedo ladle car
造渣 slag-making
造渣廠富氧鼓風 oxygen-enriched blast
造渣填加劑 slag-making addition
渣場 slag yard
渣罐 slag pot, slag ladle
渣罐車 slag pot car
渣罐車備用停車線 slag tapping stand-by track
渣坑 slag pocket, slag pit
渣口, 出渣口 slag notch
渣口 slag notch, cinder notch
渣口大套 slag notch cooler
渣口噴火 blowing on the monkey
渣口水箱 monkey jacket
渣口小套, 小渣口 monkey
渣口小套 slag (notch) tuyere
渣盤 slag pan
整粒礦石 sized ore
重力除塵器 gravity dust collector
主溝 main channel
柱塞式泥炮 plunger type clay gun
鑄鐵機 pig moulding machine
鑄鐵塊, 錠 pig ingot
裝料漏斗 charging hopper
自熔性礦石 self-fluxing ore
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(4)煉鋼 Steelmaking
奧式體鋼 austenitic steel
八角鋼材 octagon bar
白云石 dolomite
板坯連鑄機 slab casting machine
半封閉型電爐 semi-closed type EAF
保護渣 slag powder
補爐機 fettling machine
不銹鋼 stainless steel
敞開固定型電爐 open stationary type EAF
敞開回轉(zhuǎn)型電爐 open rotating type EAF
敞開斜動型電爐 open tilting type EAF
超低頭方坯連鑄機 extra low head caster(ELH)for bloom,
super low head caster ( SLH )
超高功率電爐 UHP electrical furnace
車屑 chip
車鑄 bogie (buggy,car) casting
稱量 weighing
出鋼 tapping
出鐵盤 tapping pan
出渣 slagging
除渣器 deslagger
儲槽 storage bunker
吹氧轉(zhuǎn)爐 basic oxygen furnace
打印機 stamping machine
大密封罩, 狗窩 dog house
帶卷 strip coil
帶型連鑄機 belt type CCM
單爐澆鑄 batch cast
搗固料 ramming compound
搗糊 pound to paste
搗爐機 stoking machine
底吹氧氣轉(zhuǎn)爐 bottom bloom oxygen converter
底注, 下注 uphill casting, uphill teeming
底電極 bottom electrode
地下料倉 underground bunker
電極 electrode
電極壓放 slip, slipping
電極接長系統(tǒng) electrode jointing system
電極把持器 electrode holder
電極柱 electrode mast
電極糊 electrode paste
電極套殼 electrode casing
電極壓放裝置 electrode slipping device
電爐 electrical arc-furnace (EAF)
電爐鋼 electric arc furnace (EAF) steel
頂吹氧氣轉(zhuǎn)爐 top bloom oxygen converter
頂?shù)讖秃洗缔D(zhuǎn)爐 top and bottom com bined blown
converter
多流連鑄機 multi-strand CCM
多爐連鑄 continuous continuous casting
二次精煉 secondary refining
礬土, 氧化鋁 alumina
方坯連鑄機 billet cast machine
非鐵合金 non ferro-alloy
廢鋼 scrap
廢鋼跨 scrap bay
廢鐵 iron scrap
沸騰鋼 unkilled steel
分類料倉 classification bin
封閉固定型電爐 closed stationary type EAF
封閉回轉(zhuǎn)型電爐 closed rotating type EAF
付槍, 付氧槍 sublance
負偏差 negative deviation
富氧鼓風 oxygen-enriched blowing
鋼包, 盛鋼桶 ladle
鋼包加熱爐 ladle heating furnace
鋼包旋轉(zhuǎn)臺 turret, ladle turnable
鋼錠 ingot
鋼錠模 ingot mould
鋼筋 reinforcing bar, rebar
鋼坯清理間 billet conditioning yard
鋼種 kinds of steel
高位料倉 overhead bunker
高壓爐頂 high pressure top
鉻鐵 ferro-chromium
給料 feeding
工具鋼 tool steel
工業(yè)純鐵 armco-iron
鼓肚 bulging
固定碳 fix carbon content
硅錳合金 silicon manganese alloy
硅鐵 ferro-silicon
合金鋼 alloy steel
化學成份 chemical composition
弧型連鑄機 bow type CCM
滑動水口 slide gate
還原劑 reductant
還原劑 reduction agent, reductant
灰份 ash
揮發(fā)物 volatile
混料 mixed material
混鐵爐 mixer
火焰切割機 torch cutting machine
火焰清理 flame deseaming, hot scarfing
夾雜物 impurity
加料管 charging chute
堿性渣 basic slag
結(jié)構(gòu)鋼 structural steel
結(jié)晶器 mould, crystalliser
焦比 specific coke rate
焦炭 coke
交流電弧爐 AC electrical arc furnace
澆鑄吊車 casting crane
澆鑄機 casting machine
澆鑄坑 casting pit
澆鑄平臺 casting platform
澆鑄周期 casting cycle
澆注 casting
澆注 teeming
澆注底板 pouring bottom plate
金屬硅 silicon metal
浸入式水口 submerged nozzle
開澆 cast-on
開鐵口機 open hole machine
可澆注性 castability
可逆皮帶運輸機 reverse belt conveyer
坑鑄 pit-casting
孔型設(shè)計 groove design
礦石 mineral
拉矯機 straightening and withdrawal
machine
拉坯機 withdrawal device
冷軋帶卷 cold-rolled coil
冷軋鋼 cold-rolled steel
立彎型連鑄機 vertical type CCM, straight mould
bent run-out plant
粒度 grain size
連鑄 continuous casting
連鑄機 continuous casting machine- CCM
溜槽,溜管 chute
硫印 sulphur print
六角鋼材 hexahedral bar
爐壁結(jié)瘤 wall accretion
爐襯 furnace lining
爐頂料倉 top bin
爐蓋 furnace cover
爐缸結(jié)瘤 hearth accretion
爐齡 campaign
爐體 furnace body
爐子跨 furnace bay
漏鋼 breakout
鋁塊 aluminium block
馬式體鋼 Martensitic steel
埋弧電爐 submerged electric furnace
煤粉 pulverized coal
錳鐵 ferro-manganese
磨煤機 coal pulverizer
模鑄 mold casting
木材 timber
木片 wood chip
鎳鐵 ferro-nickel
噴煤 coal injection
偏差 deviation
平爐 open hearth furnace(OHF)
平爐鋼 open hearth furnace (OHF) steel
破碎 crush
全連鑄 sequence casting
熱軋帶卷 hot-rolled coil
熱軋鋼 hot-rolled steel
熔劑 flux
塞棒 stopper rod
篩分 screen
篩分機 screen
燒結(jié)錳礦 sintered manganese ore
滲碳 carbon penetration
生鐵 pig iron
石灰石 lime stone
石英 quartz
石墨電極 graphitized electrode
豎爐, 豎式電爐 shaft electrical arc furnace
酸性渣 acidic slag
雙殼電爐 twin-shell electrical arc furnace
順行 smooth working
四流連鑄機 four-strand CCM
碳化鈣 calcium carbide
碳素鋼 carbon steel
碳素電極 carbon electrode
炭磚 charcoal brick
特殊鋼 special steel
銅瓦 copper content element
添加劑 additive
鐵合金 ferro-alloy
脫錠機, 脫模機 ingot stripper
脫磷 dephosphorise
脫硫 desulphurise
脫氣 degassing
脫氣劑 degassing agent
脫碳 decarburization
脫氧 deoxidising
脫引錠桿裝置 dummy bar disconnection device
彎曲輥 bending roll
彎曲應(yīng)力 bending stress
彎曲裝置 bending device
無煙煤,白煤 bituminite
下降煙罩操作法 declined hood operation process
休風率 downtime ratio
懸掛支架 suspension frame
旋轉(zhuǎn)澆鑄臺 rotating casting table
壓下率 screw-down rate
氬氧脫碳 argon-oxygen decarburization ACD
氧槍 oxygen lance
冶煉設(shè)備 melting equipment
冶煉周期 tap-to-tap cycle
一爐鋼 one heat steel
乙炔切割 acetylene cutting
異型鋼材 shapped bar
引錠桿 dummy bar
引錠桿架 dummy bar tilter
引錠桿坑 dummy bar pit
引錠桿頭 dummy bar head
螢石 fluorite
優(yōu)質(zhì)鋼 high-grade steel
有效容積 effective volume
魚尾板 splice bar
原料 raw material
原料跨 raw material bay
增碳 carburize
渣罐 cinder pot
渣鐵比 slag rate
軋輥孔型設(shè)計 roll pass design
軋屑 mill scale
軋制道次 pass
軋制周期 rolling cycle
真空電弧精煉 vacuum arc refining VAR
真空脫氣 vacuum arc degassing VAD
振動管運輸機 vibrating pipe conveyer
鎮(zhèn)靜鋼 killed steel
正偏差 positive deviation
支架輥 back-up roll, supporting roll
直流電弧爐 DC electrical arc furnace
中間罐 tundish
中間料倉 intermediate bin
中心鑄管, 塞棒袖磚 central pouring pipe, sleeve brick
珠光體鋼 pearlite steel
鑄模 casting mould
鑄坯導輥 strand guide roller
轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼 basic oxygen converter steel,
basic oxygen furnace (BOF) steel
自耗電極 consumable electrode
自焙電極 self-baked electrode
綜合冶煉強度 comprehensive rate of driving
足輥 foot roll
鉆孔機 driller
常用冶金詞匯
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吊車?overhead ? crane 溢流罐?overflow ? ladle? 示波器?? oscillograph? 振動臺?? oscillating table? 振動式結(jié)晶器?? oscillating mould? 光測高溫計?? optical pyrometer? 操作平臺?? operator's platform? 操縱臺,配電臺?? operating desk? 連鑄結(jié)晶器?open ? (-ended) mould? 開關(guān)控制?on-off ? control? 油潤滑板?oil ? strip? 線外輔助設(shè)備?? off-line auxiliary equipments? 窺視孔,觀察孔?? observation hole? 水口座磚,孔磚?? nozzle brick? 噴嘴、噴管、水口?? nozzle? 輥頸?neck 多級結(jié)晶器?? multi-stage mould(ms mould)? 結(jié)晶器臺架?mould ? table? 結(jié)晶器座板?mould ? saddle? 結(jié)晶器振動裝置?? mould oscillator? 結(jié)晶潤滑裝置?mould ? lubricating system? 結(jié)晶器鋼液面控制器?? mould level control? 結(jié)晶器鋼液面?mould ? level? 結(jié)晶器冷卻水套?? mould cooling jacket? 整體塞棒?monable ? stopper? 鋼鐵聯(lián)合企業(yè),冶煉廠?? metellurgical plant? 機械剪?? mechanical shear? 矯直輥?mangle ? roll? 磁力探位?? magnetic flaw detection? 電磁起重機?magnet ? crane? 設(shè)備冷卻配管?? machine cooling water pipework? 潤滑裝置?? lubrication assembly? 活動擋板?? lowerable stop plate? 測量數(shù)據(jù)記錄儀?? logger? 閉鎖裝置?? lock? 傳動輥道?live ? roller table? 引錠稈尾部?? lifting hook fot dummy bar foot? 矯直輥?? levelling rolls? 矯平機?? leveller,levelling machine? 噴管,噴槍?? lance? 鋼包旋轉(zhuǎn)塔?ladle turntable? 鋼包回轉(zhuǎn)臺?ladle ? tureet? 鋼包傾翻裝置?ladle ? tilter? 鋼包保護罩?ladle ? shroud? 鋼包塞棒?ladle ? stopper? 桶瘤?ladle ? skull 鋼水包操作架?ladle ? operating platform? 鋼包蓋?ladle ? lid? 鋼包容量?? ladle(-holding) capacity? 鋼包?ladle ? chair(or: stand,stool,trestle)? 大包底?ladle ? bottom? 鋼包?? ladle? 噴嘴,澆鑄口,澆鑄道,鋼流?jet? 冶金企業(yè),鋼鐵廠?? ironworks? 測控室?? instrument room? 儀表盤,配電盤?? instrument panel?? 擋渣墻?? intermediate wall? 傾斜帶式連鑄機?? inclined conveyor type machine?? 火焰清理機?hot ? deseamer? 保溫爐?holding ? furnace? 防熱保護板?heat ? insulating plate 導輥?guide ? roller ? 導軌?guide ? rail? 導向裝置,導軌,導槽?? guide? 防護裝置?? guard? 吹氣孔座?gas ? puring set? 四流連鑄機?? four-strand continuous casting machine? ? 保護渣加料器?flux ? feeder? 液壓傳動?fluid ? gear? 足輥?? footroller? 浮動輥,自動調(diào)位輥?floating roll? 矯平機?? flatteners,flattening machines? 導向板?? flapper? 火焰切割機?flame ? cutting machine? 固定擋板?fixed ? stop plate? 定值調(diào)整,恒值調(diào)整?? fixed set point cont 固定輥?fixed ? roll? 供給裝置,進料裝置?? feeding means? 試驗設(shè)備,試驗裝置?? experimental plant? 輸出輥道?exit ? tible? 抽氣泵?exhaust ? pump? 抽風機?exhaust ? fan? 模擬-數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)換器?? encoder? 事故水(箱) emergency water(tank)? 事故結(jié)晶器?? emergency mold(mould)? 事故溢流槽?? emergency Iaunder launder? 事故鋼包?? emergency ladle? 起重機,提升機,升降機?? elevator? 高位水箱?? elevated tank? 電器傳動裝置?? electric drive? 八流連鑄機?? eight-strand continuous casting machine 引錠桿跟蹤系統(tǒng)?? dummy bar tracing system? 引錠桿傾動裝置,引錠架? dummy bar tilter? 引錠桿存放裝置?? dummy bar storage device(or: take-up)? 引錠桿坑?dummy ? bar pit? 引錠頭更換平臺?? dummy bar head replacing Platform? 脫引錠桿裝置?dummy ? bar disconnection? 引錠桿存放裝置(或輸送裝置)?dummy bar chain conveyer? 引錠桿?dummy ? bar? 干燥爐?drying ? oven? 傳動軸?driving ? rollers? 從動軸?driven ? roller? 傳動軸?? drive(driving) shaft? 藝?傳動和傳遞裝置?drive and transmission equipment? ? 傳動裝置?drive ? unit? 藝?拉桿,牽引桿?drawbar 輸出輥道?? discharge roller path(or:table)? 火焰清理機?? deseamer? 輸出輥道?? delivery roller table? 基準板?datum ? plate? 定尺裝置?? cut-to-length device? 弧形結(jié)晶器?curved ? mold(mould)? 結(jié)晶器?? cristalliser, crystallizer? 切頭切尾運輸裝置?? crop handling device? 臺座,支架,托架?? cradle? 裂紋檢測儀,探傷儀?? crack detector? 記數(shù)器?counter ? (mechanism)? 波紋結(jié)晶器?? corrugated mold(mould)? 冷卻格柵? cooling grid? 冷卻室?cooling ? chamber? 冷床?cooling bank(or:bed) ? 斜帶式連鑄機?? conveyer pallet mold(mould) system? 水室?cooling ? water control station? 控制系統(tǒng)?control ? system? 控制板,操縱板?? control panel? 控制設(shè)備,調(diào)節(jié)裝置?? control means?? 控制儀表,檢測裝置?? control instrument?? 連鑄機?? continuous steel casters? 連續(xù)自動記錄儀?? continuous line recorder? 連續(xù)式加熱爐?? continuous furnace? 連鑄廠?? continuous casting works? 連鑄設(shè)備?? continuous casting plant? 連鑄機?? continnons casting machine? 連鑄設(shè)備?? continuous casting installation? 連鑄,連續(xù)鑄造?? continuous casting? 初軋輥,開坯輥? cogging roll 初軋機,開坯機?? cogging mill? 閉路冷卻?closed ? colling circuit? 弧形設(shè)備,弧形連鑄機?? circular arc type plant? 鋼錠清理(車間) chipping(shop)? 澆鑄機,鑄機?? casting machine? 澆鑄盛鋼桶?? casting ladle? 澆鑄平臺?casting ? floor? 帶型連鑄機,帶型水平連鑄機?casting between moving flexible belts? 機架?cage? 組合式結(jié)晶器,板式結(jié)晶器?? built-up mould? 弧形連鑄機?bow type ? continuous casting machine? 大鋼坯剪切機?bloom ? shears? 初軋機,初軋廠? blooming mill? 鋼坯清理間?bloom ? condition yard? 坯錠?blank 吊坯夾具?billet ? holding tools? 彎曲輥? bending roil? 帶型連鑄機?belt ? casting(machine)? 鋼梁軋機,鋼梁軋制廠?? beam rolling mill? 氧氣頂吹轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼?? basic OXygen steel? 堿性爐襯?basic ? lining? 堿性轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼?basic ? coverter steel? 板坯加熱爐?? bar(heating) furnace? 滾珠軸承?ball ? bearing? 導向板?? baffle? 支撐輥?? back(backing) up roll? 自動供水,水量自動控制?? automatic water flow control? 鋼液面高度自動調(diào)整裝置?? automatic steel level control? 自動控制器,自動調(diào)節(jié)器?? automatic controller? 乙炔割炬?? acetylene cutting torch 乙炔切割?? acetylene cutting? 附加設(shè)備?? additional accessories? 附件,配件,備件?? accessories? 滑動水口出鋼?side ? gate tapping? 側(cè)面爐底出鋼?side ? bottom tapping,SBT? 中心爐底出鋼?? centric bottom tapping,CBT? 偏心爐底出鋼?? eccentric bottom tapping,EBT? 虹吸出鋼?siphon ? tapping? 出鋼到出鋼時間?? tap-to-tap time? 透氣塞?porous ? plug? 偏弧?arc ? bias? 爐壁熱點?hot ? spots on the furnace wall? 煤氧噴吹?? coal-oxygen injection? 電石渣?carbide ? slag? 白渣?white ? slag 弧長控制?arc ? length control?? 長弧泡沫渣操作?long ? arc foaming slag operation? 還原期?? reduction period?? 氧化期?? oxidation period? 氧煤助熔?? accelerated melting by coal-oxygen burner? ? 氧燃噴嘴?? oxygen-fuel burner? 能量優(yōu)化煉鋼爐?? energy optizing furnace,EOF? 等離子凝殼鑄造?? plasma skull casting,PSC? 等離子連續(xù)鑄錠?? plasma progressive casting,PPC? 等離子感應(yīng)爐熔煉?? plasma induction melting,PIM? 水冷模電弧爐熔煉?? cold-mold arc melting? 等離子爐重熔?? plasma-arc remelting,PAR? 電子束爐重熔?? electron beam remelting,EBR? 真空感應(yīng)爐熔煉?? vacuum induction melting,VIM? 真空電弧爐重熔?? vacuum arc remelting,VAR 電渣?澆注?Bohler electroslag tapping,BEST? ? 電渣熔鑄?? electroslag casting,ESC? 電渣重熔?? electroslag remelting,ESR? 高頻感應(yīng)爐?high ? frequency induction furnace? 中頻感應(yīng)爐?medium ? frequency induction furnace? 工頻感應(yīng)爐?line ? frequency induction furnace? 電阻爐?eletric ? resistance furnace? 豎窯式電弧爐?shaft ? arc furnace? 雙電極?直流電???弧爐?double ? electrode direct current arc furnace? 直流電弧爐?direct ? current electric arc furnace? 超高功率電弧?爐? ? ultra-high power electric arc furnace? ? 電弧爐?electric ? arc furnace? 電爐煉鋼?? electric steelmaking? 沉渣室?slag ? pocket? 蓄熱室?? regenerator 頂吹氧氣?平爐?open-hearth furnace with roof oxygen lance? 雙床平爐?? twin-hearth furnace? 側(cè)動式平爐?? tilting open-hearth furnace? 固定式平爐?? stationary open-hearth furnace? 堿性平爐?basic ? open-hearth furnace? 酸性平爐?acid ? open-hearth furnace? 有效爐底面積?? effective hearth area? 再沸騰?? reboil? 爐底沸騰?bottom ? boil? 石灰?沸騰?lime boil?? 碳沸騰?carbon ? boil? 熱裝法?hot ? charge practice? 冷裝法?cold ? charge practice? 平爐煉鋼?? open-hearth steelmaking? 平爐?? open-hearth furnace 廢氣控制系統(tǒng)?off ? gas control system,OGCS? 電磁測渣器?? electromagnetic slag detector? 擋渣塞?floating ? plug? 擋渣器?slag ? stopper? 雙環(huán)縫噴嘴?double ? annular tuyere? 單環(huán)縫噴嘴?single ? annular tuyere? 多孔轉(zhuǎn)?nozzle ? brick? 副槍?? sublance? 頂吹氧槍?top ? blown oxygen lance? 活動爐頂?? remuvable bottom? 裝料大面?impact ? pad? 爐口?mouth,lip ? ring? 爐帽?upper ? cone? 轉(zhuǎn)爐爐體?? converter body? 多孔噴槍?? multi-nozzle lance 氧槍噴孔?nozzle ? of oxygen lance? 氧槍?oxygen ? lance? 動態(tài)控制?dynamic ? control? 靜態(tài)控制?static ? control? 噴濺?? spitting? 噴渣?? slopping??又稱"溢渣" 倒爐?turning ? down? 吹煉終點?blow ? and point? 吹氧時間?oxygen ? blown duration? 二次燃燒?? postcombustion??又稱"后燃燒" 渣乳化?slag ? emulsion? 雙渣?操作? double-slag operation? 單渣操作?single-slag ? operation? 增碳操作?? recarburization practice? 高拉碳操作?catch ? carbon practice 終點碳?end ? point carbon? 目標碳?aim ? carbon? 后吹?after ? blown? 過吹?? overblown? 補吹?? reblown? 硬吹?hard ? blown? 軟吹?soft ? blown? 面吹?surface ? blown? 蒂森復合吹煉法?? Thyssen Blassen metallurgical process,TBM?簡稱?TBM法 頂槍噴煤粉煉鋼法?? Arbed lance carbon injection process,ALCI?簡稱?ALCI?法 LBE復吹法?lance bubbling equilibrium process,LBE? 住友復合吹煉法? Sumitomo top and bottom blowing process,STB ??簡稱?LBE法 底吹煤氧的復合吹煉法?? Klockner-Maxhutte steelmaking process,KMS?簡稱?KMS法 噴石灰粉頂吹氧氣轉(zhuǎn)爐法?? oxygen lime process? 頂?shù)讖痛缔D(zhuǎn)爐?top ? and botttom combined blown converter 氧氣底吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?? bottom-blown oxygen converter,quiet basic oxygen furnace,QBOF? 氧氣頂吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?? top-blown oxygen converter,LD coonverter LD是奧地利Linz及Donawitz的縮寫 氧氣煉鋼?oxygen ? steelmaking? 卡爾多轉(zhuǎn)爐?Kaldo ? converter? 側(cè)吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?? side-blown converter? 堿性空氣底吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?air ? bottom-blown basic converter?又稱?"托馬斯爐(Thomas converter)" 酸性空氣底吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?air ? bottom-blown acid converter?又稱"貝塞麥爐(Bessemer cooonverter)" 底吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?? bottom-blown converter? 轉(zhuǎn)爐?? converter? 火焰噴補?flame ? gunning? 噴補?gunning? 熱修?hot ? repair? 補爐?? fettling? 分區(qū)砌爐?zoned ? lining? 爐襯壽命?lining ? life 渣線?slag ? line? 爐襯侵蝕? lining erosion? 爐襯?furnace ? lining? 爐頂?furnace ? roof? 出鋼槽?pouring ? spout? 出鋼口?tap ? hole? 鋼包?ladle?又稱"盛鋼桶." 浸入式噴槍?? submerged lance? 噴槍?? lance? 回爐渣?return ? slag? 冷卻劑?? coolant? 脫硫劑?? desulfurizer? 脫氧劑?? deoxidizer? 添加劑?addition ? reagent? 造渣材料?slag ? making materials 廢鋼打包?baling ? of scrap? 廢鋼?? scrap? 鐵損?iron ? loss? 熔煉損耗?melting ? loss? 不合格爐次?off ? heat? 澆鑄樣?casting ? sample? 出鋼樣?tapping ? sample? 冶煉時間?? duration of heat ? 出鋼?? tapping? 過氧化?? overoxidation? 脫氮?? denitrogenation? 回硫? resulfurization? 脫硫?? desulfurization? 回磷?? rephosphorization? 脫磷?? dephosphorization 增碳?? recarburization? 脫碳?? decarburization? 堿性渣?basic ? slag? 酸性渣?acid ? slag? 還原渣?reducing ? slag? 氧化渣?? oxidizing slag? 預脫氧? preliminary doxidation? 脫氧?? deoxidation? 熔清?melting ? down? 精煉期?rifining ? period? 造渣期?slag ? forming period? 熔化期?melting ? perod? 加熱期?heating ? period? 裝料期?charging ? period? 裝料機?charging ? machine? 混鐵爐?hot ? metal mixer? 直接煉鋼法?direct ? steelmaking process? 連續(xù)煉鋼法?? continuous steelmaking process? 雙聯(lián)煉鋼法?duplex ? steelmaking process? 坩堝煉鋼法?? crucible steelmaking? 壓蓋沸騰鋼?capped ? steel? 半鎮(zhèn)靜鋼?? semikilled steel?? 鎮(zhèn)靜鋼?killed ? steel? 沸騰鋼?rimming ? steel,rimmed steel? 半鋼?? semisteel? 鋼水?liquid ? steel,molten steel? 煉鋼?steelmaking? 鋼?steel藝?蒂森復合吹煉法?Thyssen Blassen metallurgical process,TBM?簡稱?TBM法 頂槍噴煤粉煉鋼法?? Arbed lance carbon injection process,ALCI?簡稱?ALCI?法 LBE復吹法?lance bubbling equilibrium process,LBE? 住友復合吹煉法? Sumitomo top and bottom blowing process,STB ??簡稱?LBE法 底吹煤氧的復合吹煉法?? Klockner-Maxhutte steelmaking process,KMS?簡稱?KMS法 噴石灰粉頂吹氧氣轉(zhuǎn)爐法?? oxygen lime process? 頂?shù)讖痛缔D(zhuǎn)爐?top ? and botttom combined blown converter 氧氣底吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?? bottom-blown oxygen converter,quiet basic oxygen furnace,QBOF? 氧氣頂吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?? top-blown oxygen converter,LD coonverter LD是奧地利Linz及Donawitz的縮寫 氧氣煉鋼?oxygen ? steelmaking? 卡爾多轉(zhuǎn)爐?Kaldo ? converter? 側(cè)吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?? side-blown converter? 堿性空氣底吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?air ? bottom-blown basic converter?又稱?"托馬斯爐(Thomas converter)" 酸性空氣底吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?air ? bottom-blown acid converter?又稱"貝塞麥爐(Bessemer cooonverter)" 底吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?bottom-blown ? converter? 轉(zhuǎn)爐?? converter? 火焰噴補?flame ? gunning? 噴補?? gunning? 熱修?hot ? repair? 補爐?? fettling? 分區(qū)砌爐?zoned ? lining? 爐襯壽命?lining ? life 渣線?slag ? line? 爐襯侵蝕? lining erosion? 爐襯?furnace ? lining? 爐頂?furnace ? roof? 出鋼槽?pouring ? spout? 出鋼口?tap ? hole? 鋼包?ladle?又稱"盛鋼桶." 浸入式噴槍?? submerged lance? 噴槍?? lance? 回爐渣?return ? slag? 冷卻劑?? coolant? 脫硫劑?? desulfurizer? 脫氧劑?? deoxidizer? 添加劑?addition ? reagent? 造渣材料?slag ? making materials 廢鋼打包?baling ? of scrap? 廢鋼?? scrap? 鐵損?iron ? loss? 熔煉損耗?melting ? loss? 不合格爐次?off ? heat? 澆鑄樣?casting ? sample? 出鋼樣?tapping ? sample? 冶煉時間?? duration of heat? 出鋼?? tapping? 過氧化?? overoxidation? 脫氮?? denitrogenation? 回硫? resulfurization? 脫硫?? desulfurization? 回磷?? rephosphorization? 脫磷?? dephosphorization 增碳?? recarburization? 脫碳?? decarburization? 堿性渣?basic ? slag? 酸性渣?acid ? slag? 還原渣?reducing ? slag? 氧化渣?? oxidizing slag? 預脫氧? preliminary doxidation? 脫氧?? deoxidation? 熔清?melting ? down? 精煉期?rifining ? period? 造渣期?slag ? forming period? 熔化期?melting ? perod? 加熱期?heating ? period? 裝料期?charging ? period? 裝料機?charging ? machine? 混鐵爐?hot ? metal mixer? 直接煉鋼法?direct ? steelmaking process? 連續(xù)煉鋼法?? continuous steelmaking process? 雙聯(lián)煉鋼法?duplex ? steelmaking process? 坩堝煉鋼法?? crucible steelmaking? 壓蓋沸騰鋼?capped ? steel? 半鎮(zhèn)靜鋼?? semikilled steel?? 鎮(zhèn)靜鋼?killed ? steel? 沸騰鋼?rimming ? steel,rimmed steel? 半鋼?? semisteel? 鋼水?liquid ? steel,molten steel? 煉鋼?? steelmaking? 鋼?steel 事故溢流槽?? emergency Iaunder launder? 事故鋼包?? emergency ladle? 起重機,提升機,升降機?? elevator? 高位水箱?? elevated tank? 電器傳動裝置?? electric drive? 八流連鑄機?? eight-strand continuous casting machine 引錠桿跟蹤系統(tǒng)?? dummy bar tracing system? 引錠桿傾動裝置,引錠架? dummy bar tilter? 引錠桿存放裝置?? dummy bar storage device(or: take-up)? 引錠桿坑?dummy ? bar pit? 引錠頭更換平臺?? dummy bar head replacing Platform? 脫引錠桿裝置?dummy ? bar disconnection? 引錠桿存放裝置(或輸送裝置)?dummy bar chain conveyer? 引錠桿?dummy ? bar? 干燥爐?drying ? oven? 傳動軸?driving ? rollers? 從動軸?driven ? roller? 傳動軸?? drive(driving) shaft? 傳動和傳遞裝置?? drive and transmission equippment? 傳動裝置?drive ? unit? 拉桿,牽引桿?? drawbar 輸出輥道?? discharge roller path(or:table)? 火焰清理機?? deseamer? 輸出輥道?? delivery roller table? 基準板?datum ? plate? 定尺裝置?? cut-to-length device? 弧形結(jié)晶器?curved ? mold(mould)? 結(jié)晶器?? cristalliser,crystallizer? 切頭切尾運輸裝置?? crop handling device? 臺座,支架,托架?? cradle? 裂紋檢測儀,探傷儀?? crack detector? 記數(shù)器?counter ? (mechanism)? 波紋結(jié)晶器?? corrugated mold(mould)? 冷卻格柵? cooling grid? 冷卻室?cooling ? chamber? 冷床?cooling ? bank(or:bed) 斜帶式連鑄機?? conveyer pallet mold(mould) system? 配水室?cooling ? water control station? 控制系統(tǒng)?control ? system? 控制板,操縱板?? control panel? 控制設(shè)備,調(diào)節(jié)裝置?? control means?? 控制儀表,檢測裝置?? control instrument?? 連鑄機?continuous ? steel casters? 連續(xù)自動記錄儀?? continuous line recorder? 連續(xù)式加熱爐?? continuous furnace? 連鑄廠?? continuous casting works? 連鑄設(shè)備?? continuous casting plant? 連鑄機?? continnons casting machine? 連鑄設(shè)備?? continuous casting installation? 連鑄,連續(xù)鑄造?? continuous casting? 初軋輥,開坯輥? cogging roll 初軋機,開坯機?? cogging mill? 閉路冷卻?closed ? colling circuit? 弧形設(shè)備,弧形連鑄機?? circular arc type plant? 鋼錠清理(車間) chipping(shop)? 澆鑄機,鑄機?? casting machine? 澆鑄盛鋼桶?? casting ladle? 澆鑄平臺?casting ? floor? 帶型連鑄機,帶型水平連鑄機?casting between moving flexible belts? 機架?cage? 組合式結(jié)晶器,板式結(jié)晶器?? built-up mould? 弧形連鑄機?bow ? type continuous casting machine? 大鋼坯剪切機?bloom ? shears? 初軋機,初軋廠? blooming mill? 鋼坯清理間?bloom ? condition yard? 坯錠?blank 吊坯夾具?billet ? holding tools? CC.017?工藝???彎曲輥? bending roil? 帶型連鑄機?belt ? casting(machine)? 鋼梁軋機,鋼梁軋制廠?? beam rolling mill? 氧氣頂吹轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼?? basic OXygen steel? 堿性爐襯?basic ? lining? 堿性轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼?basic ? coverter steel? 板坯加熱爐?? bar(heating) furnace? 滾珠軸承?ball ? bearing? 導向板?? baffle? 支撐輥?? back(backing) up roll? 自動供水,水量自動控制?? automatic water flow control? 鋼液面高度自動調(diào)整裝置?? automatic steel level control? 自動控制器,自動調(diào)節(jié)器?? automatic controller? 乙炔割炬?? acetylene cutting torch 乙炔切割?? acetylene cutting? 附加設(shè)備?? additional accessories? 附件,配件,備件?? accessories? 滑動水口出鋼?side ? gate tapping? 側(cè)面爐底出鋼?side ? bottom tapping,SBT? 中心爐底出鋼?? centric bottom tapping,CBT? 偏心爐底出鋼?? eccentric bottom tapping,EBT? 虹吸出鋼?siphon ? tapping? 出鋼到出鋼時間?? tap-to-tap time? 透氣塞?porous ? plug? 偏弧?arc ? bias? 爐壁熱點?hot ? spots on the furnace wall? 煤氧噴吹?? coal-oxygen injection? 電石渣?carbide ? slag? 白渣?white ? slag 弧長控制?arc ? length control?? 長弧泡沫渣操作?long ? arc foaming slag operation? 還原期?? reduction period?? 氧化期?? oxidation period? 氧煤助熔?? accelerated melting by coal-oxygen burner? ? 氧燃噴嘴?? oxygen-fuel burner? 能量優(yōu)化煉鋼爐?? energy optizing furnace,EOF? 等離子凝殼鑄造?? plasma skull casting,PSC? 等離子連續(xù)鑄錠?? plasma progressive casting,PPC? 等離子感應(yīng)爐熔煉?? plasma induction melting,PIM? 水冷模電弧爐熔煉?? cold-mold arc melting? 等離子爐重熔?? plasma-arc remelting,PAR? 電子束爐重熔?? electron beam remelting,EBR? 真空感應(yīng)爐熔煉?? vacuum induction melting,VIM? 真空電弧爐重熔?? vacuum arc remelting,VAR 電渣?澆注?Bohler electroslag tapping,BEST? ? 電渣熔鑄?? electroslag casting,ESC? 電渣重熔?? electroslag remelting,ESR? 高頻感應(yīng)爐?high ? frequency induction furnace? 中頻感應(yīng)爐?medium ? frequency induction furnace? 工頻感應(yīng)爐?line ? frequency induction furnace? 電阻爐?eletric ? resistance furnace? 豎窯式電弧爐?shaft ? arc furnace? 雙電極?直流電???弧爐?double ? electrode direct current arc furnace? 直流電弧爐?direct ? current electric arc furnace? 超高功率電弧?爐? ? ultra-high power electric arc furnace? ? 電弧爐?electric ? arc furnace? 電爐煉鋼?? electric steelmaking? 沉渣室?slag ? pocket? 蓄熱室?? regenerator 頂吹氧氣?平爐?open-hearth furnace with roof oxygen lance? 雙床平爐?? twin-hearth furnace? 側(cè)動式平爐?? tilting open-hearth furnace? 固定式平爐?? stationary open-hearth furnace? 堿性平爐?basic ? open-hearth furnace? 酸性平爐?acid ? open-hearth furnace? 有效爐底面積?? effective hearth area? 再沸騰?reboil? 爐底沸騰?bottom ? boil? 石灰?沸騰?lime boil?? 碳沸騰?carbon ? boil? 熱裝法?hot ? charge practice? 冷裝法?cold ? charge practice? 平爐煉鋼?? open-hearth steelmaking? 平爐?? open-hearth furnace 廢氣控制系統(tǒng)?off ? gas control system,OGCS? 電磁測渣器?? electromagnetic slag detector? 擋渣塞?floating ? plug? 擋渣器?slag ? stopper? 雙環(huán)縫噴嘴?double ? annular tuyere? 單環(huán)縫噴嘴?single ? annular tuyere? 多孔轉(zhuǎn)?nozzle ? brick? 副槍?? sublance? 頂吹氧槍?top ? blown oxygen lance? 活動爐頂?? remuvable bottom? 裝料大面?impact ? pad? 爐口?mouth,lip ? ring? 爐帽?upper ? cone? 轉(zhuǎn)爐爐體?? converter body? 多孔噴槍?? multi-nozzle lance 氧槍噴孔?nozzle ? of oxygen lance? 氧槍?oxygen ? lance? 動態(tài)控制?dynamic ? control? 靜態(tài)控制?static ? control? 噴濺?? spitting? 噴渣?? slopping??又稱"溢渣" 倒爐?turning ? down? 吹煉終點?blow ? and point? 吹氧時間?oxygen ? blown duration? 二次燃燒?? postcombustion??又稱"后燃燒" 渣乳化?slag ? emulsion? 雙渣?操作? double-slag operation? 單渣操作?? single-slag operation? 增碳操作?? recarburization practice? 高拉碳操作?catch ? carbon practice 終點碳?end ? point carbon? 目標碳?aim ? carbon? 后吹?after ? blown? 過吹?? overblown? 補吹?? reblown? 硬吹?hard ? blown? 軟吹?soft ? blown? 面吹?surface ? blown? 攪動磁場?? travelling field? 脫錠天車?? travelling stripper crane? 傳送輥道?? travelling roller table? 火焰切割機?torch ? cutting machine? 橫向應(yīng)力試驗?? transverse test? 傾翻式中間包?? tiltable tundish? 推桿?thrust ? rod? 澆注鋼包?teeming ? ladle 傾動式鋼包?teapot ? ladle?? 輥道?table ? roller? ? | 楊氏彈性模量,彈性系數(shù)?Young's modulus 屈服點,屈服極限?X-ray examination(or:X-ray investigation)yield point? 粘度,粘性,韌性?? viscosity? 過冷?? undercooling? 表面橫向裂紋?? transverse facial crack? 角部橫向裂紋?? transverse corner crack? 橫向裂紋?? transversal crack? 發(fā)裂,毛細裂紋?tiny ? crack? 熱應(yīng)力?thermal ? stress? ?熱裂紋?thermal crack? 應(yīng)力裂紋?? tenssion crack? ?張力,應(yīng)力?tention? 抗拉強度?tensile ? strength? 表面裂紋?surface ? tear? 表面縮孔?surface ? pipe 表面缺陷?surface ? defect? 表面脫碳?surface ? decarburization? 表面裂紋?surface ? crack? 皮下夾雜?? subsurface inclusion? 組織成份?? structural constituent? 帶鋼,鋼帶?strip ? steel? 應(yīng)力裂紋?stress ? crack? 應(yīng)力,負荷?? stress? ?應(yīng)變裂紋?straln crack? ?張力,應(yīng)力,負荷?strain? 不銹鋼?? stainless steel? 凝固組織?? solidification structure? 易切削鋼?soft ? free-cutting ? steel? 夾渣,渣夾雜物?slag ? inclusion? 表面氣泡,表面氣孔?? skin hole 收縮孔?shrink ? hole? 收縮裂紋?? shrinkage crack? ?縮孔?shrinkage cavity? 收縮,皺縮?? shrink(v.)? 偏析線?? segregation line? 偏析,熔析?? segregation? 不起氧化鐵皮鋼?? scale-resisting ? steel? 不銹鋼?? rust-resisting steel? 斷裂強度?ruptre ? stress? 斷裂,裂開,折裂?? rupture? 內(nèi)應(yīng)力?residual ? stress? 再結(jié)晶,重結(jié)晶?? recrystallization? 質(zhì)量標準,技術(shù)規(guī)格?? quality specification? 質(zhì)量指標?quality ? index(-figure) 質(zhì)量等級?quality ? grgde? 質(zhì)量指標?quality ? figure? 表面橫裂紋,拉裂?? pull(crack)? 一次冷卻區(qū)?? primary cooling zone? 線狀縮孔?? piping? ?疏松,氣孔率,孔隙度,多孔性?porosity? 針孔?? pinholes? 酸洗,酸蝕?? pickle(v.)?? 理化試驗?? physico-chemical test? 顯微照相?? photomicrograph? 普通鋼,普碳鋼?? ordinary low-cabon steel? 粗顆粒,粗細晶?open ? grain? 夾雜物?? occlusion? 鋼中氣泡,氣態(tài)夾雜?? occluded gases? 切口韌性?notch ? toughness 切口脆性,沖擊脆性?? notch brittleness? 非金屬夾雜物?? non-metallic inclusions? 微孔,顯微氣孔?? micropore? 微裂紋?? microcrack? 宏觀組織,宏觀結(jié)構(gòu)?? macrostructure? 宏觀氣孔?? macropore? 宏觀腐蝕?? macro-etching? 宏觀磨片?? (macro-) etched slice? 表面縱裂紋?? longitudinal facial crack? 縱裂紋?? longitudinal crack? 角縱向裂紋?? longitudinal corner crack? ?偏析?liquation? 內(nèi)部應(yīng)力?? internal stress? 內(nèi)部質(zhì)量?interal ? quality? 內(nèi)部裂紋?? internal fissure? 內(nèi)部裂紋?? internal crack? 晶間斷裂,晶界斷裂?? intergranular frature? 晶界的,沿晶界的?? intercrystalline? 雜質(zhì),夾雜物?? inclusion? 初裂,發(fā)裂?? incipient tear? 初裂,發(fā)裂?? incipient crack? 有傾斜的樹枝晶?? inclined dendrites? 雜質(zhì),夾雜物?? impurity? ?熱裂紋?hot crack? 高強度鋼?? high-yield steel? 強度鋼?high-strength ? steel,high-tensile steel? 高速鋼?? high-speed steel? 優(yōu)質(zhì)鋼板?? high-quality steel sheet? ?優(yōu)質(zhì)鋼?high-grade steel? 高合金鋼?? high-alloy steel 不均勻性,異質(zhì)性?? heterogeneity? ?耐熱鋼?heat resisting steel? 熱裂紋?heat ? crack? ?淬透性,淬硬性?hardenability? 發(fā)裂,毛細裂紋?hair ? crack? 晶粒結(jié)構(gòu),晶粒組織?? grain structure? 細晶化?grain ? refining? 晶粒生長?grain ? growth? ?;6?/span>?grain ? coarsening? 晶界?grain ? boundary? 級,質(zhì)量等級?? grade? 氣泡,氣孔?gas ? bubble? 易切削鋼?? free-machine steel? 易切削鋼?? free-cutting steel? 斷口外觀?frature ? appearance 斷裂,斷口結(jié)構(gòu)?? frature? 皺紋的形成?? formation of wrinkles? 可鍛性,延展性?? forgeability? 發(fā)裂,毛細裂紋?? flakes? 熱裂紋?fire-crack? 細顆粒的?? fine-grained? 擦痕,條痕,鑄疤?? feather? 疲勞強度?fatigue ? limit(or: strength)? 脆變,脆化?embrittlement? 延伸,延伸率?? elongation? 熔析/偏析?eliquation? 伸縮性/彈性?elasticity? 棱角裂紋,角裂?edge ? break? 易切削鋼?easy-machining ? steel? 電機鋼,硅鋼?? dynamo steel 耐久性,耐用性,壽命?? durability? 熱塑性?? ductility at elevated temperatures? 可塑的,可變形的?? ductile? 拉拔性,壓延性?? drawability? 分配,分布?? distribution? 變形,扭曲?? distortion? 定向凝固?? directional solidification?? 收縮率?degree ? of shrinkage? 結(jié)晶,晶化?crystallization? 結(jié)晶結(jié)構(gòu)?? crystalline structure? 結(jié)晶斷口?? crystalline fracture? 液芯?? crater? 有裂紋的?? cracked? 裂紋形成?? cracking? 不銹鋼?? corrosion resisting steel? 角裂紋?corner ? crack? 中心結(jié)構(gòu),中心組織?? core structure? 冷卻應(yīng)力?cooling ? stress? 收縮,縮小?? contraction? 污垢,夾雜物?? contamination? 使凝固?? congeal(v.)? 凹狀處,凹度?? concavity? 抗壓強度?? compression strength? 完全凝固?? commlete freezing? 致密度,密度?? compactness? 冷隔?cold ? shut? 冷脆?cold ? short? 冷裂紋,應(yīng)力裂紋?? cold crack? 線性收縮系數(shù)?? coefficient of linear shrinkage? 粗結(jié)晶,粗顆粒?? coarse grian 細粒的?? close-grained? 應(yīng)力裂紋,裂紋?? clink? 毛狀細裂紋,發(fā)裂?? check shatter crack? 脆邊,碎裂棱邊?? checked edge? 收縮裂紋,網(wǎng)裂?? check crack? 檢查,校核,收縮裂紋?? check? 中心縮孔?center ? line shrinkage? 洞,內(nèi)部縮孔?? cavity? 腐蝕脆性,堿脆性?? caustic embrittlement? 表面硬化鋼,滲碳鋼?? case-hardening steel? 碳化物偏析?? carbide segregation? 毛細裂紋,發(fā)裂?capillary ? crack? 膨脹,鼓肚?? bulge(v.)? 斷裂應(yīng)力,拉斷力?? breaking stress? 斷裂強度,抗拉強度?? breaking strength 氣泡,氣孔,縮孔?? blow hole? 無氣泡的(鋼)?? blister free(steel)? 皮下氣泡,氣泡?? blister? 帶狀形成,條痕?? banding? 帶狀組織,帶狀結(jié)構(gòu)?? banded structure? 半鎮(zhèn)靜鋼?? balanced steel? 線狀氣孔,線狀縮孔?? axial(fine) porosity? 奧氏體錳鋼,高錳鋼?? austenitic manganese steel? 工業(yè)純鐵?? Armco-iron? 再結(jié)晶,重結(jié)晶?? anneal just below lower critical point(v.)? ? 老化,時效?? aging(ageing)? 再處理,后處理?? after-treatment? 實際粒度,實際顆粒大小?? actual grain size? 工作計劃,工作進度表?? working program? 生產(chǎn)能力,工作能力,工作量?working capacity 勞動量,能量消耗?? work expended? 拉坯速度?? withdrawal speed? 工資費用?wage ? cost? 去毛刺,整理,整平?? trim(v.)? 生產(chǎn)率,通過速率?? throughput rate? 生產(chǎn)能力,處理量,通過量?? throughput? 澆注速度?teeming ? rate? 澆鑄,鑄造?? teeming? 工藝規(guī)程?? technology? 出鋼?? tapping? 錐度?? taper? 切點?tangent ? point? 切尾?tail ? scrap? 浸人式水口,插人式水口?? submerged nozzle? CC.484?工藝???應(yīng)力--應(yīng)變圖?stress-strain diagram 注流定中心?stream ? centering control? 注流側(cè)?strand ? side? 流間距?strand ? distance? 噴霧水,噴淋水?? spray water? 噴射容量分布?spray ? volume distribution in? 噴霧角?spray ? angle? 凝固速度?speed ? of solidification? 凝固殼,結(jié)晶殼?? solidified shell? 凝固速度?? solidification rate? 凝固溫度范圍?? solidification range? 凝固長度,液相穴深度?? solidification length? 凝固界面,固液相交界面?? solidification front(or:solid-liquid interphase)? 凝固常數(shù)?? solidification constant? 滑板?sliding ? plate? 滑動水口?? slide(gate) nozzle(or:valve 除渣器,撇渣棒?slag ? separator? 渣區(qū)(渣線)?slag ? zone?? 保護渣純度,渣品位?? slag purity? 保護渣?slag ? powder? 除渣,排渣,放渣?? slag off(v.)?? 渣層?slag ? layer?? 板坯長度?slab ? length? 板壞,扁鋼錠?slab ? ingot? 初軋,開坯?? slabbing? 薄板壞,扁坯?slab ? billet? 板坯,扁坯?? slab? 渣坎,渣擋,撇渣器?? skimmer? 除渣,去渣?skim(v.)?? 篩,篩子,濾網(wǎng)?? sieve? 外殼,外包層(金屬套管)?? shroud(tube) 沉淀池?settling ? tank? 沉淀,沉降?? settle(v.)?? 多爐連澆,連續(xù)澆注?? sequence casting? 二次冷卻區(qū)?? secondary codling zone? 二次冷卻?? secondary cooling? 應(yīng)用范圍,使用范圍?? scope? 燒損,氧化皮損失?? scaling loss? 湯道,澆口,注入,澆注?? tunner gate? 圓坯,圓鋼坯?round ? billet? 原板坯?roughed ? slab? 每分鐘轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)?? revolutions per minute(rpm.)? CC.442?工藝???每分鐘轉(zhuǎn)數(shù),轉(zhuǎn)/分鐘?rev./min.( rpm)? 再氧化防護?? reoxidation protection? 除渣,去渣?? removal of slag? 鋼包移注?reladle ? 回收,再生?? reclamation? 澆注速度,澆注能力?? rate of casting? 菜籽油,菜油?? rapeseed oil? 塞格錐,測溫錐?? pyrometric cone? 保護氣體?? protective atmosphere? 生產(chǎn)率,生產(chǎn)力?? productivity? 處理,加工,整理,工藝設(shè)計?processing? 工藝,工藝流程?? process engineering?? 保護氣體?? prepared atmosphere? 準備時間,制備時間?? preparation time? 保護渣,粉末?? powder? 澆注水口?pouring ? tube? 澆注?? pour(v.)?? 中間包?pony ? ladle? 修補,補爐?patch(v.) ? 大檢修?? ovethaul(v.)? 爐?oven? 外徑?outside ? diameter? 產(chǎn)量,生產(chǎn)能力?? output? (結(jié)晶器)振動波紋?? oscillation mark? 原始費用,生產(chǎn)成本?? original cost? 連鑄尺寸?? operational casting range? 流數(shù)?number of ? strands? 每個孔隙噴嘴數(shù)?? nozzle per gap? 噴嘴變污,水口結(jié)渣?? nozzle fouling? 噴嘴孔直徑?nozzle ? bore diameter? 公稱尺寸?nominal ? size?? 廠家銘牌?name ? plate? 多流澆注?? multiple casting? 結(jié)晶器鋼液面?mould ? level? 液相穴(深度)?? molten crater(-depth)? 冶煉過程?? metallurgical process? 鋼液面?metal ? level(or:head)? 鋼板外殼,薄板套?? metal jacket? 粒度,篩孔大小?mesh ? size? 篩號,篩孔數(shù)?mesh ? number? 篩孔,篩孔尺寸?mesh ? aperture? 鋼液面,彎月面?? meniscus? 鋼水收得率,鋼水和半成品重量比?melt-to-shop ratio? 測量值?measured ? variable? 數(shù)學模型,數(shù)模?? mathematical model? 大量生產(chǎn),成批生產(chǎn)?? mason? 操縱量,控制變量?? manipulated variable? 液芯尖部,液相穴尖部?? lowest point of the liquid pool? 攪拌器的位置? location of stirrer 液芯,液相穴?liquid ? pool? 液芯,液相穴?? liquid core? 水口,流槽,澆口?? lip? 液面控制?level ? control? 因塞棒關(guān)不嚴而漏鋼?? leaky stopper? 泄漏,漏出?? leakage? 主要尺寸,主要斷面?? leading dimensions? 桶樣?ladle ? sample? 盛鋼桶澆鑄時間?? ladle pouting time? 工資費用?labour ? costs? 爐?kiln? 鎮(zhèn)靜期,脫氧期?? killing period? 進口,澆口?inlet ? 鋼錠的切頭(或切尾)?? ingot butt? 注人口,入孔口,澆口?? ingate 工藝控制?? industrial process control? 浸人式水口,伸入式水口?? immersion nozzle(or:tube)? 浸入長度,插入深度?? immersion length? 罩,保護罩?? hood? 液面高?height ? of meniscus? 熱含量,熱函?heat ? contents? 導熱性,導熱率?heat ? conductivity? 熱含量,熱函?heat ? capacity? 散熱,熱導出?heat ? abstraction? 金屬液蕊,液相穴?? head of molten metal? 鋼號?grade of ? steel? 大修?general ? overhaul? 尺寸,厚度,規(guī)格,軌距?? gauge? 氣割,火焰切割?gas ? cutting? 形成間隙?gap ? formation 燃料油,柴油,重油?? fuel oil? 結(jié)晶殼,凝固殼,凝固邊緣?frozen layer, frozen shell? ? 頻率?? frequency? 強制循環(huán)冷卻?forced ? circulation cooling? 泡沫渣?foamed ? slag? 保護渣?flux ? powder? 熔劑,焊劑?? fluxing agent? 熔劑,焊劑?flux? 流速,流量,流率?? flow rate(or:velocity)? 流量調(diào)節(jié),流量控制?? flow control? 成本費,初次費用?? first cost? 精整,精加工,完成?? finishings? 成品尺寸?? finished size? 成品,最終產(chǎn)品?? finished product? 鋼水靜壓力?ferrostatic ? pressure 硅鐵?? ferro-silicon? 錳鐵?ferro-manganese? 送給,進料?feed ? motion? CC.345?工藝???供給,進料、裝入?? feed(v)? CC.344?工藝???邊緣,表面層?? external zone? 成品長度,有效長度?? effective length? 邊緣,邊緣帶?edge ? zone? 偏心率?? eccentricity? 凝固持續(xù)時間?? duration of solidification? 噴淋?? drizzle? 中心線距離?? distance between centerlines? 直接冷卻?direct ? cooling? 輸送量(泵)供水量?? delivery(of a pump)? 自重?dead ? weight? 鎮(zhèn)靜鋼,脫氣鋼?dead ? steel 周期?cycle ? time? 過程,工序,周期?? cycle? 切斷,切下?cut to ? length? 切割速度?cutting ? speed? 切斷方式?cutting ? mode? 切割長度,定尺長度?? cut length? 工藝?凝固曲線?? curve of solidification? ? 斷面?cross ? section? CC.325?工藝???切頭,切尾?crop ? end? CC.324?工藝???切尾?crop? 臨界凝固速度?? critical solidification rate? 臨界點?critical ? point? 極限冷卻速度?? critical cooling rate? 保護渣,保溫劑?? couverture? 棉籽油?? cotton-seed oil 冷卻水供給?? cooling water supply? 冷卻速度?cooling ? rate? 冷卻方式?cooling ? method? 冷卻曲線?cooling ? curve? 冷卻劑?? coolant? 流程,連續(xù)過程?? continuous process? 消耗,消耗量?? consumption? 收縮,壓縮?? constriction? 澆鑄狀況?? condition as cast? 復合澆注,混合澆注?? composite casting? 中心間距?center ? distance? 開澆?? cast-on? 蓖麻油?? castor-oil? 澆鑄時間?casting ? time? 澆鑄位置,澆鑄狀態(tài)?? casting stand 平均鑄速?casting ? speed average? 澆注斷面?casting ? size? 澆注速率,澆注能力?? casting rate? 連鑄工藝?casting ? practice? 澆鑄,鑄坯?? casting? 澆鑄工,鑄機?? caster? 保護氣體?carrier ? gas? 增碳劑,滲碳劑?? carburiser,carburizer? 鋼包容量?? capacity of ladle? CC.294?工藝???工作能力,效率,容量?? capacity? CC.293?工藝???錠尾?butt ? ingot? 內(nèi)襯,爐襯,砌體?? bricking up? 磚?brick? 漏鋼?? breakout? 板,外殼?? board(boarding) 原坯,預熔鐵水?? blown metal? 吹入,開爐?blow ? in? 充分吹煉,后吹?blow ? full? 大方坯?? bloom? 組距?? block-distance? 粘合劑?? binder? 方坯尺寸?billet ? size? 方坯?? billet? 彎曲半徑?bending ? radius? 單爐澆注?batch ? cast? 板坯重量?bar ? weight? 鑄坯外弧?? backface of strand? 輔助值,輔助量?? auxillary variable? 輔助材料?? auxillary material? 氣割,火焰切割?? autogenous cutting 操作?? attendance? ,幅度?? amplitude(oscillation)? 環(huán)境溫度,室溫?? ambient temperature? 允許誤差,公差?? allowable variation? 對正?? alignment? 氣封?air ? seal? 吹氣精煉?air ? refining? 空氣干燥?? air-dry(or:airdried)? 攪動,攪拌?? agitation? 調(diào)整,校正?? adjustment? 乙炔切割?? acetylene cutting? 尺寸精確度?? accuracy, to size? 拉輥?withdrawal ? roll? 拉坯矯直機,拉矯機?? withdrawal and straightening machine(or: unit) 工作襯?wear ? lining? 水箱,水槽?water ? tank? 水噴嘴?water ? spray nozzle? 壓力水泵?water ? pressure pump? 水管連結(jié)裝置?water ? piping connection device? 水套?water ? jacket? 水冷架?water ? cooled frame? 步進式爐?walking ? beam furnace? 立彎式連鑄機?? vertical type continuous casting machine with bending of the strand? 立式連鑄機?? vertical type continuous casting machine? ? 立式導輥?? vertical guides? 雙流連鑄機?twin ? strand casting machine? 雙結(jié)晶器?twin ? mould? 翻轉(zhuǎn)式冷床,回轉(zhuǎn)式冷床?? turn over cooling bed? 中間包旋轉(zhuǎn)塔?? tundish turnable(or:turret) 中間包傾翻裝置?? tundish turner? 中間包預熱站?tundish ? preheating station? 中間包蓋?tundish ? lid(or:cover)? 中間包車?tundish ? carriage? 中間包?? tundish? 管狀結(jié)晶器?tublar ? mould? 管型結(jié)晶器?tube ? mould? 攪動磁場?? travelling field? 脫錠天車?? travelling stripper crane? 傳送輥道?? travelling roller table? 火焰切割機?torch ? cutting machine? 橫向應(yīng)力試驗?? transverse test? 傾翻式中間包?? tiltable tundish? 推桿?thrust ? rod? 澆注鋼包?teeming ? ladle 傾動式鋼包?teapot ? ladle?? 輥道?table ? roller? 回轉(zhuǎn)式中間包,旋轉(zhuǎn)式中間包?swivelling tundish? 配電板,配電盤?? switch panel? 吸取裝置,抽風裝置?? suction plant? 鋼坯支撐輥?strand ? supporting rollers? 拉矯機?? straightening withdrawal machine? 矯直輥?? straightening roll? 引錠桿頭?? stopping and withdrawing head? 塞棒?stopper ? rod? 塞棒鋼包?stopper ? rod?? 塞棒頭?stopper ? head?? 塞棒頭?stopper ? crown? 塞棒袖磚?stopper ? brick? 引錠桿?starting ? bar ? 噴嘴,噴霧嘴?? spray(or:atomizing) nozzle? 備件,備用零件?? spare part ? 六流連鑄機?six- ? strand continuous casting machine? 短引錠桿?short ? type dummy bar? 單結(jié)晶器?single ? mould? 扇形段更換裝置?? segment exchanger? 沉淀地,沉淀槽?? sedimentation tank?? 剪機?? shear? 廢鋼鐵堆積場?scrap ? yard? ?安全閥,減壓閥? safety valve? 安全裝置,防護裝置?? safety appliance? 輥道?roller ? table ? 輥道支架?roller ? stool? 輥子扇形段,輥道扇形段?? roller segment? 輥道框架?roller ? rack 輥式冷床?roller ? cooling bed(or:bank)? 鑄坯輥道,鑄坯導向裝置?? roller apron? 二次加熱爐?? reheating furnace? 記錄儀表?? recording instrument? 記錄調(diào)節(jié)器?? recording controller? 記錄儀?? recorder? 二次冷卻設(shè)備?? recooling plant? 矯正機?? rectifier,rectifying machine? 往復周期,振幅?? reciprocation cycle? 接受機,接受裝置?? receiver? 連續(xù)式加熱爐,推進式加熱爐?pusher type furnace? 推送式(連續(xù)式)鋼坯加熱爐?pusher type billet heating furnace? 推進機,推鋼機,推桿?? pusher? 傳動輥,拉輥?? pulling roll? 推鋼機?? pull-across gear 防護罩,防護蓋?? protection hood? 逐步彎曲鑄坯,逐步矯直鑄坯?progressive strand bending? ? 工藝過程控制裝置?? process controlled system? 降壓閥,減壓閥?? prssure-reducing valve? 澆注平臺?pouring ? Platform? 澆注鋼包?pouring ? ladle? 澆注吊車?pouring ? crane? 氣動控制裝置?? pneumatic control? 板式結(jié)晶器,可調(diào)結(jié)晶器?? plate mould? 試驗設(shè)備,試驗裝置?? pilot plant? 多爐連澆?? permanent continuous casting? 密封圈?packing ? ring? 氧丙烷切割?? oxypropane cutting? 氧乙炔焊炬?? oxyacetylene blowpipe? 吊車?overhead ? crane 溢流罐?overflow ? ladle? 示波器?? oscillograph? 振動臺?? oscillating table? 振動式結(jié)晶器?? oscillating mould? 光測高溫計?? optical pyrometer? 操作平臺?? operator's platform? 操縱臺,配電臺?? operating desk? 連鑄結(jié)晶器?open ? (-ended) mould? 開關(guān)控制?on-off ? control? 油潤滑板?oil ? strip? 線外輔助設(shè)備?? off-line auxiliary equipments? 窺視孔,觀察孔?? observation hole? 水口座磚,孔磚?? nozzle brick? 噴嘴、噴管、水口?? nozzle? 輥頸?neck 多級結(jié)晶器?? multi-stage mould(ms mould)? 結(jié)晶器臺架?mould ? table? 結(jié)晶器座板?mould ? saddle? 結(jié)晶器振動裝置?? mould oscillator? 結(jié)晶潤滑裝置?mould ? lubricating system? 結(jié)晶器鋼液面控制器?? mould level control? 結(jié)晶器鋼液面?mould ? level? 結(jié)晶器冷卻水套?? mould cooling jacket? 整體塞棒?monable ? stopper? 鋼鐵聯(lián)合企業(yè),冶煉廠?? metellurgical plant? 機械剪?? mechanical shear? 矯直輥?mangle ? roll? 磁力探位?? magnetic flaw detection? 電磁起重機?magnet ? crane? 設(shè)備冷卻配管?? machine cooling water pipework? 潤滑裝置?? lubrication assembly? 活動擋板?? lowerable stop plate? 測量數(shù)據(jù)記錄儀?? logger? 閉鎖裝置?? lock? 傳動輥道?live ? roller table? 引錠稈尾部?? lifting hook fot dummy bar foot? 矯直輥?? levelling rolls? 矯平機?? leveller,levelling machine? 噴管,噴槍?? lance? 鋼包旋轉(zhuǎn)塔?ladle ? turntable? CC.128?工藝???鋼包回轉(zhuǎn)臺?ladle ? tureet? 鋼包傾翻裝置?ladle ? tilter? 鋼包保護罩?ladle ? shroud? 鋼包塞棒?ladle ? stopper? 桶瘤?ladle ? skull 鋼水包操作架?ladle ? operating platform? 鋼包蓋?ladle ? lid? 鋼包容量?? ladle(-holding) capacity? 鋼包?ladle ? chair(or: stand,stool,trestle)? 大包底?ladle ? bottom? 鋼包?? ladle? 噴嘴,澆鑄口,澆鑄道,鋼流?jet? 冶金企業(yè),鋼鐵廠?? ironworks? 測控室?? instrument room? 儀表盤,配電盤?? instrument panel?? 擋渣墻?? intermediate wall? 傾斜帶式連鑄機?? inclined conveyor type machine?? 火焰清理機?hot ? deseamer? 保溫爐?holding ? furnace? 防熱保護板?heat ? insulating plate 導輥?guide ? roller? 導軌?guide ? rail? 導向裝置,導軌,導槽?? guide? 防護裝置?? guard? 吹氣孔座?gas pouring ? set? 四流連鑄機?? four-strand continuous casting machine? ? 保護渣加料器?flux ? feeder? 液壓傳動?fluid ? gear? 足輥?? footroller? 浮動輥,自動調(diào)位輥?floating roll? 矯平機?? flatteners,flattening machines? 導向板?? flapper? 火焰切割機?flame ? cutting machine? 固定擋板?fixed ? stop plate? 定值調(diào)整,恒值調(diào)整?? fixed set point cont 固定輥?fixed ? roll? 供給裝置,進料裝置?? feeding means? 試驗設(shè)備,試驗裝置?? experimental plant? 輸出輥道?exit ? tible? 抽氣泵?exhaust ? pump? 抽風機?exhaust ? fan? 模擬-數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)換器?? encoder? 事故水(箱) emergency water(tank)? 事故結(jié)晶器?? emergency mold(mould)? 回轉(zhuǎn)式中間包,旋轉(zhuǎn)式中間包?swivelling tundish? 配電板,配電盤?? switch panel? 吸取裝置,抽風裝置?? suction plant? 鋼坯支撐輥?strand ? supporting rollers? 拉矯機?? straightening withdrawal machine? 矯直輥?? straightening roll? 引錠桿頭?? stopping and withdrawing head? 塞棒?stopper ? rod? 塞棒鋼包?stopper ? rod?? 塞棒頭?stopper ? head?? 塞棒頭?stopper ? crown? 塞棒袖磚?stopper ? brick? 引錠桿?starting ? bar ? 噴嘴,噴霧嘴?? spray(or:atomizing) nozzle? 備件,備用零件?? spare part? 六流連鑄機?six- ? strand continuous casting machine? 短引錠桿?short ? type dummy bar? 單結(jié)晶器?single ? mould? CC.208?工藝???扇形段更換裝置?? segment exchanger? 沉淀地,沉淀槽?? sedimentation tank?? 剪機?? shear? 廢鋼鐵堆積場?scrap ? yard? 安全閥,減壓閥? safety valve? 安全裝置,防護裝置?? safety appliance? 輥道?roller ? table? 輥道支架?roller ? stool? 輥子扇形段,輥道扇形段?? roller segment? 輥道框架?roller ? rack 輥式冷床?roller ? cooling bed(or:bank)? 鑄坯輥道,鑄坯導向裝置?? roller apron? 二次加熱爐?? reheating furnace? 記錄儀表?? recording instrument? 記錄調(diào)節(jié)器?? recording controller? 記錄儀?recorder? 二次冷卻設(shè)備?? recooling plant? 矯正機?? rectifier,rectifying machine? 往復周期,振幅?? reciprocation cycle? 接受機,接受裝置?? receiver? 連續(xù)式加熱爐,推進式加熱爐?pusher type furnace? 推送式(連續(xù)式)鋼坯加熱爐?pusher type billet heating furnace? 推進機,推鋼機,推桿?? pusher? 傳動輥,拉輥?? pulling roll? 推鋼機?pull-across ? gear 防護罩,防護蓋?? protection hood? 逐步彎曲鑄坯,逐步矯直鑄坯?progressive strand bending? ? 工藝過程控制裝置?? process controlled system? 降壓閥,減壓閥?? prssure-reducing valve? 澆注平臺?pouring ? Platform? 澆注鋼包?pouring ? ladle? 澆注吊車?pouring ? crane? 氣動控制裝置?? pneumatic control? 板式結(jié)晶器,可調(diào)結(jié)晶器?? plate mould? 試驗設(shè)備,試驗裝置?? pilot plant? 多爐連澆?? permanent continuous casting? 密封圈?packing ? ring? 氧丙烷切割?? oxypropane cutting? 氧乙炔焊炬?? oxyacetylene blowpipe |
常用冶金詞匯
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吊車?overhead ? crane 溢流罐?overflow ? ladle? 示波器?? oscillograph? 振動臺?? oscillating table? 振動式結(jié)晶器?? oscillating mould? 光測高溫計?? optical pyrometer? 操作平臺?? operator's platform? 操縱臺,配電臺?? operating desk? 連鑄結(jié)晶器?open ? (-ended) mould? 開關(guān)控制?on-off ? control? 油潤滑板?oil ? strip? 線外輔助設(shè)備?? off-line auxiliary equipments? 窺視孔,觀察孔?? observation hole? 水口座磚,孔磚?? nozzle brick? 噴嘴、噴管、水口?? nozzle? 輥頸?neck 多級結(jié)晶器?? multi-stage mould(ms mould)? 結(jié)晶器臺架?mould ? table? 結(jié)晶器座板?mould ? saddle? 結(jié)晶器振動裝置?? mould oscillator? 結(jié)晶潤滑裝置?mould ? lubricating system? 結(jié)晶器鋼液面控制器?? mould level control? 結(jié)晶器鋼液面?mould ? level? 結(jié)晶器冷卻水套?? mould cooling jacket? 整體塞棒?monable ? stopper? 鋼鐵聯(lián)合企業(yè),冶煉廠?? metellurgical plant? 機械剪?? mechanical shear? 矯直輥?mangle ? roll? 磁力探位?? magnetic flaw detection? 電磁起重機?magnet ? crane? 設(shè)備冷卻配管?? machine cooling water pipework? 潤滑裝置?? lubrication assembly? 活動擋板?? lowerable stop plate? 測量數(shù)據(jù)記錄儀?? logger? 閉鎖裝置?? lock? 傳動輥道?live ? roller table? 引錠稈尾部?? lifting hook fot dummy bar foot? 矯直輥?? levelling rolls? 矯平機?? leveller,levelling machine? 噴管,噴槍?? lance? 鋼包旋轉(zhuǎn)塔?ladle turntable? 鋼包回轉(zhuǎn)臺?ladle ? tureet? 鋼包傾翻裝置?ladle ? tilter? 鋼包保護罩?ladle ? shroud? 鋼包塞棒?ladle ? stopper? 桶瘤?ladle ? skull 鋼水包操作架?ladle ? operating platform? 鋼包蓋?ladle ? lid? 鋼包容量?? ladle(-holding) capacity? 鋼包?ladle ? chair(or: stand,stool,trestle)? 大包底?ladle ? bottom? 鋼包?? ladle? 噴嘴,澆鑄口,澆鑄道,鋼流?jet? 冶金企業(yè),鋼鐵廠?? ironworks? 測控室?? instrument room? 儀表盤,配電盤?? instrument panel?? 擋渣墻?? intermediate wall? 傾斜帶式連鑄機?? inclined conveyor type machine?? 火焰清理機?hot ? deseamer? 保溫爐?holding ? furnace? 防熱保護板?heat ? insulating plate 導輥?guide ? roller ? 導軌?guide ? rail? 導向裝置,導軌,導槽?? guide? 防護裝置?? guard? 吹氣孔座?gas ? puring set? 四流連鑄機?? four-strand continuous casting machine? ? 保護渣加料器?flux ? feeder? 液壓傳動?fluid ? gear? 足輥?? footroller? 浮動輥,自動調(diào)位輥?floating roll? 矯平機?? flatteners,flattening machines? 導向板?? flapper? 火焰切割機?flame ? cutting machine? 固定擋板?fixed ? stop plate? 定值調(diào)整,恒值調(diào)整?? fixed set point cont 固定輥?fixed ? roll? 供給裝置,進料裝置?? feeding means? 試驗設(shè)備,試驗裝置?? experimental plant? 輸出輥道?exit ? tible? 抽氣泵?exhaust ? pump? 抽風機?exhaust ? fan? 模擬-數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)換器?? encoder? 事故水(箱) emergency water(tank)? 事故結(jié)晶器?? emergency mold(mould)? 事故溢流槽?? emergency Iaunder launder? 事故鋼包?? emergency ladle? 起重機,提升機,升降機?? elevator? 高位水箱?? elevated tank? 電器傳動裝置?? electric drive? 八流連鑄機?? eight-strand continuous casting machine 引錠桿跟蹤系統(tǒng)?? dummy bar tracing system? 引錠桿傾動裝置,引錠架? dummy bar tilter? 引錠桿存放裝置?? dummy bar storage device(or: take-up)? 引錠桿坑?dummy ? bar pit? 引錠頭更換平臺?? dummy bar head replacing Platform? 脫引錠桿裝置?dummy ? bar disconnection? 引錠桿存放裝置(或輸送裝置)?dummy bar chain conveyer? 引錠桿?dummy ? bar? 干燥爐?drying ? oven? 傳動軸?driving ? rollers? 從動軸?driven ? roller? 傳動軸?? drive(driving) shaft? 藝?傳動和傳遞裝置?drive and transmission equipment? ? 傳動裝置?drive ? unit? 藝?拉桿,牽引桿?drawbar 輸出輥道?? discharge roller path(or:table)? 火焰清理機?? deseamer? 輸出輥道?? delivery roller table? 基準板?datum ? plate? 定尺裝置?? cut-to-length device? 弧形結(jié)晶器?curved ? mold(mould)? 結(jié)晶器?? cristalliser, crystallizer? 切頭切尾運輸裝置?? crop handling device? 臺座,支架,托架?? cradle? 裂紋檢測儀,探傷儀?? crack detector? 記數(shù)器?counter ? (mechanism)? 波紋結(jié)晶器?? corrugated mold(mould)? 冷卻格柵? cooling grid? 冷卻室?cooling ? chamber? 冷床?cooling bank(or:bed) ? 斜帶式連鑄機?? conveyer pallet mold(mould) system? 水室?cooling ? water control station? 控制系統(tǒng)?control ? system? 控制板,操縱板?? control panel? 控制設(shè)備,調(diào)節(jié)裝置?? control means?? 控制儀表,檢測裝置?? control instrument?? 連鑄機?? continuous steel casters? 連續(xù)自動記錄儀?? continuous line recorder? 連續(xù)式加熱爐?? continuous furnace? 連鑄廠?? continuous casting works? 連鑄設(shè)備?? continuous casting plant? 連鑄機?? continnons casting machine? 連鑄設(shè)備?? continuous casting installation? 連鑄,連續(xù)鑄造?? continuous casting? 初軋輥,開坯輥? cogging roll 初軋機,開坯機?? cogging mill? 閉路冷卻?closed ? colling circuit? 弧形設(shè)備,弧形連鑄機?? circular arc type plant? 鋼錠清理(車間) chipping(shop)? 澆鑄機,鑄機?? casting machine? 澆鑄盛鋼桶?? casting ladle? 澆鑄平臺?casting ? floor? 帶型連鑄機,帶型水平連鑄機?casting between moving flexible belts? 機架?cage? 組合式結(jié)晶器,板式結(jié)晶器?? built-up mould? 弧形連鑄機?bow type ? continuous casting machine? 大鋼坯剪切機?bloom ? shears? 初軋機,初軋廠? blooming mill? 鋼坯清理間?bloom ? condition yard? 坯錠?blank 吊坯夾具?billet ? holding tools? 彎曲輥? bending roil? 帶型連鑄機?belt ? casting(machine)? 鋼梁軋機,鋼梁軋制廠?? beam rolling mill? 氧氣頂吹轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼?? basic OXygen steel? 堿性爐襯?basic ? lining? 堿性轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼?basic ? coverter steel? 板坯加熱爐?? bar(heating) furnace? 滾珠軸承?ball ? bearing? 導向板?? baffle? 支撐輥?? back(backing) up roll? 自動供水,水量自動控制?? automatic water flow control? 鋼液面高度自動調(diào)整裝置?? automatic steel level control? 自動控制器,自動調(diào)節(jié)器?? automatic controller? 乙炔割炬?? acetylene cutting torch 乙炔切割?? acetylene cutting? 附加設(shè)備?? additional accessories? 附件,配件,備件?? accessories? 滑動水口出鋼?side ? gate tapping? 側(cè)面爐底出鋼?side ? bottom tapping,SBT? 中心爐底出鋼?? centric bottom tapping,CBT? 偏心爐底出鋼?? eccentric bottom tapping,EBT? 虹吸出鋼?siphon ? tapping? 出鋼到出鋼時間?? tap-to-tap time? 透氣塞?porous ? plug? 偏弧?arc ? bias? 爐壁熱點?hot ? spots on the furnace wall? 煤氧噴吹?? coal-oxygen injection? 電石渣?carbide ? slag? 白渣?white ? slag 弧長控制?arc ? length control?? 長弧泡沫渣操作?long ? arc foaming slag operation? 還原期?? reduction period?? 氧化期?? oxidation period? 氧煤助熔?? accelerated melting by coal-oxygen burner? ? 氧燃噴嘴?? oxygen-fuel burner? 能量優(yōu)化煉鋼爐?? energy optizing furnace,EOF? 等離子凝殼鑄造?? plasma skull casting,PSC? 等離子連續(xù)鑄錠?? plasma progressive casting,PPC? 等離子感應(yīng)爐熔煉?? plasma induction melting,PIM? 水冷模電弧爐熔煉?? cold-mold arc melting? 等離子爐重熔?? plasma-arc remelting,PAR? 電子束爐重熔?? electron beam remelting,EBR? 真空感應(yīng)爐熔煉?? vacuum induction melting,VIM? 真空電弧爐重熔?? vacuum arc remelting,VAR 電渣?澆注?Bohler electroslag tapping,BEST? ? 電渣熔鑄?? electroslag casting,ESC? 電渣重熔?? electroslag remelting,ESR? 高頻感應(yīng)爐?high ? frequency induction furnace? 中頻感應(yīng)爐?medium ? frequency induction furnace? 工頻感應(yīng)爐?line ? frequency induction furnace? 電阻爐?eletric ? resistance furnace? 豎窯式電弧爐?shaft ? arc furnace? 雙電極?直流電???弧爐?double ? electrode direct current arc furnace? 直流電弧爐?direct ? current electric arc furnace? 超高功率電弧?爐? ? ultra-high power electric arc furnace? ? 電弧爐?electric ? arc furnace? 電爐煉鋼?? electric steelmaking? 沉渣室?slag ? pocket? 蓄熱室?? regenerator 頂吹氧氣?平爐?open-hearth furnace with roof oxygen lance? 雙床平爐?? twin-hearth furnace? 側(cè)動式平爐?? tilting open-hearth furnace? 固定式平爐?? stationary open-hearth furnace? 堿性平爐?basic ? open-hearth furnace? 酸性平爐?acid ? open-hearth furnace? 有效爐底面積?? effective hearth area? 再沸騰?? reboil? 爐底沸騰?bottom ? boil? 石灰?沸騰?lime boil?? 碳沸騰?carbon ? boil? 熱裝法?hot ? charge practice? 冷裝法?cold ? charge practice? 平爐煉鋼?? open-hearth steelmaking? 平爐?? open-hearth furnace 廢氣控制系統(tǒng)?off ? gas control system,OGCS? 電磁測渣器?? electromagnetic slag detector? 擋渣塞?floating ? plug? 擋渣器?slag ? stopper? 雙環(huán)縫噴嘴?double ? annular tuyere? 單環(huán)縫噴嘴?single ? annular tuyere? 多孔轉(zhuǎn)?nozzle ? brick? 副槍?? sublance? 頂吹氧槍?top ? blown oxygen lance? 活動爐頂?? remuvable bottom? 裝料大面?impact ? pad? 爐口?mouth,lip ? ring? 爐帽?upper ? cone? 轉(zhuǎn)爐爐體?? converter body? 多孔噴槍?? multi-nozzle lance 氧槍噴孔?nozzle ? of oxygen lance? 氧槍?oxygen ? lance? 動態(tài)控制?dynamic ? control? 靜態(tài)控制?static ? control? 噴濺?? spitting? 噴渣?? slopping??又稱"溢渣" 倒爐?turning ? down? 吹煉終點?blow ? and point? 吹氧時間?oxygen ? blown duration? 二次燃燒?? postcombustion??又稱"后燃燒" 渣乳化?slag ? emulsion? 雙渣?操作? double-slag operation? 單渣操作?single-slag ? operation? 增碳操作?? recarburization practice? 高拉碳操作?catch ? carbon practice 終點碳?end ? point carbon? 目標碳?aim ? carbon? 后吹?after ? blown? 過吹?? overblown? 補吹?? reblown? 硬吹?hard ? blown? 軟吹?soft ? blown? 面吹?surface ? blown? 蒂森復合吹煉法?? Thyssen Blassen metallurgical process,TBM?簡稱?TBM法 頂槍噴煤粉煉鋼法?? Arbed lance carbon injection process,ALCI?簡稱?ALCI?法 LBE復吹法?lance bubbling equilibrium process,LBE? 住友復合吹煉法? Sumitomo top and bottom blowing process,STB ??簡稱?LBE法 底吹煤氧的復合吹煉法?? Klockner-Maxhutte steelmaking process,KMS?簡稱?KMS法 噴石灰粉頂吹氧氣轉(zhuǎn)爐法?? oxygen lime process? 頂?shù)讖痛缔D(zhuǎn)爐?top ? and botttom combined blown converter 氧氣底吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?? bottom-blown oxygen converter,quiet basic oxygen furnace,QBOF? 氧氣頂吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?? top-blown oxygen converter,LD coonverter LD是奧地利Linz及Donawitz的縮寫 氧氣煉鋼?oxygen ? steelmaking? 卡爾多轉(zhuǎn)爐?Kaldo ? converter? 側(cè)吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?? side-blown converter? 堿性空氣底吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?air ? bottom-blown basic converter?又稱?"托馬斯爐(Thomas converter)" 酸性空氣底吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?air ? bottom-blown acid converter?又稱"貝塞麥爐(Bessemer cooonverter)" 底吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?? bottom-blown converter? 轉(zhuǎn)爐?? converter? 火焰噴補?flame ? gunning? 噴補?gunning? 熱修?hot ? repair? 補爐?? fettling? 分區(qū)砌爐?zoned ? lining? 爐襯壽命?lining ? life 渣線?slag ? line? 爐襯侵蝕? lining erosion? 爐襯?furnace ? lining? 爐頂?furnace ? roof? 出鋼槽?pouring ? spout? 出鋼口?tap ? hole? 鋼包?ladle?又稱"盛鋼桶." 浸入式噴槍?? submerged lance? 噴槍?? lance? 回爐渣?return ? slag? 冷卻劑?? coolant? 脫硫劑?? desulfurizer? 脫氧劑?? deoxidizer? 添加劑?addition ? reagent? 造渣材料?slag ? making materials 廢鋼打包?baling ? of scrap? 廢鋼?? scrap? 鐵損?iron ? loss? 熔煉損耗?melting ? loss? 不合格爐次?off ? heat? 澆鑄樣?casting ? sample? 出鋼樣?tapping ? sample? 冶煉時間?? duration of heat ? 出鋼?? tapping? 過氧化?? overoxidation? 脫氮?? denitrogenation? 回硫? resulfurization? 脫硫?? desulfurization? 回磷?? rephosphorization? 脫磷?? dephosphorization 增碳?? recarburization? 脫碳?? decarburization? 堿性渣?basic ? slag? 酸性渣?acid ? slag? 還原渣?reducing ? slag? 氧化渣?? oxidizing slag? 預脫氧? preliminary doxidation? 脫氧?? deoxidation? 熔清?melting ? down? 精煉期?rifining ? period? 造渣期?slag ? forming period? 熔化期?melting ? perod? 加熱期?heating ? period? 裝料期?charging ? period? 裝料機?charging ? machine? 混鐵爐?hot ? metal mixer? 直接煉鋼法?direct ? steelmaking process? 連續(xù)煉鋼法?? continuous steelmaking process? 雙聯(lián)煉鋼法?duplex ? steelmaking process? 坩堝煉鋼法?? crucible steelmaking? 壓蓋沸騰鋼?capped ? steel? 半鎮(zhèn)靜鋼?? semikilled steel?? 鎮(zhèn)靜鋼?killed ? steel? 沸騰鋼?rimming ? steel,rimmed steel? 半鋼?? semisteel? 鋼水?liquid ? steel,molten steel? 煉鋼?steelmaking? 鋼?steel藝?蒂森復合吹煉法?Thyssen Blassen metallurgical process,TBM?簡稱?TBM法 頂槍噴煤粉煉鋼法?? Arbed lance carbon injection process,ALCI?簡稱?ALCI?法 LBE復吹法?lance bubbling equilibrium process,LBE? 住友復合吹煉法? Sumitomo top and bottom blowing process,STB ??簡稱?LBE法 底吹煤氧的復合吹煉法?? Klockner-Maxhutte steelmaking process,KMS?簡稱?KMS法 噴石灰粉頂吹氧氣轉(zhuǎn)爐法?? oxygen lime process? 頂?shù)讖痛缔D(zhuǎn)爐?top ? and botttom combined blown converter 氧氣底吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?? bottom-blown oxygen converter,quiet basic oxygen furnace,QBOF? 氧氣頂吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?? top-blown oxygen converter,LD coonverter LD是奧地利Linz及Donawitz的縮寫 氧氣煉鋼?oxygen ? steelmaking? 卡爾多轉(zhuǎn)爐?Kaldo ? converter? 側(cè)吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?? side-blown converter? 堿性空氣底吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?air ? bottom-blown basic converter?又稱?"托馬斯爐(Thomas converter)" 酸性空氣底吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?air ? bottom-blown acid converter?又稱"貝塞麥爐(Bessemer cooonverter)" 底吹轉(zhuǎn)爐?bottom-blown ? converter? 轉(zhuǎn)爐?? converter? 火焰噴補?flame ? gunning? 噴補?? gunning? 熱修?hot ? repair? 補爐?? fettling? 分區(qū)砌爐?zoned ? lining? 爐襯壽命?lining ? life 渣線?slag ? line? 爐襯侵蝕? lining erosion? 爐襯?furnace ? lining? 爐頂?furnace ? roof? 出鋼槽?pouring ? spout? 出鋼口?tap ? hole? 鋼包?ladle?又稱"盛鋼桶." 浸入式噴槍?? submerged lance? 噴槍?? lance? 回爐渣?return ? slag? 冷卻劑?? coolant? 脫硫劑?? desulfurizer? 脫氧劑?? deoxidizer? 添加劑?addition ? reagent? 造渣材料?slag ? making materials 廢鋼打包?baling ? of scrap? 廢鋼?? scrap? 鐵損?iron ? loss? 熔煉損耗?melting ? loss? 不合格爐次?off ? heat? 澆鑄樣?casting ? sample? 出鋼樣?tapping ? sample? 冶煉時間?? duration of heat? 出鋼?? tapping? 過氧化?? overoxidation? 脫氮?? denitrogenation? 回硫? resulfurization? 脫硫?? desulfurization? 回磷?? rephosphorization? 脫磷?? dephosphorization 增碳?? recarburization? 脫碳?? decarburization? 堿性渣?basic ? slag? 酸性渣?acid ? slag? 還原渣?reducing ? slag? 氧化渣?? oxidizing slag? 預脫氧? preliminary doxidation? 脫氧?? deoxidation? 熔清?melting ? down? 精煉期?rifining ? period? 造渣期?slag ? forming period? 熔化期?melting ? perod? 加熱期?heating ? period? 裝料期?charging ? period? 裝料機?charging ? machine? 混鐵爐?hot ? metal mixer? 直接煉鋼法?direct ? steelmaking process? 連續(xù)煉鋼法?? continuous steelmaking process? 雙聯(lián)煉鋼法?duplex ? steelmaking process? 坩堝煉鋼法?? crucible steelmaking? 壓蓋沸騰鋼?capped ? steel? 半鎮(zhèn)靜鋼?? semikilled steel?? 鎮(zhèn)靜鋼?killed ? steel? 沸騰鋼?rimming ? steel,rimmed steel? 半鋼?? semisteel? 鋼水?liquid ? steel,molten steel? 煉鋼?? steelmaking? 鋼?steel 事故溢流槽?? emergency Iaunder launder? 事故鋼包?? emergency ladle? 起重機,提升機,升降機?? elevator? 高位水箱?? elevated tank? 電器傳動裝置?? electric drive? 八流連鑄機?? eight-strand continuous casting machine 引錠桿跟蹤系統(tǒng)?? dummy bar tracing system? 引錠桿傾動裝置,引錠架? dummy bar tilter? 引錠桿存放裝置?? dummy bar storage device(or: take-up)? 引錠桿坑?dummy ? bar pit? 引錠頭更換平臺?? dummy bar head replacing Platform? 脫引錠桿裝置?dummy ? bar disconnection? 引錠桿存放裝置(或輸送裝置)?dummy bar chain conveyer? 引錠桿?dummy ? bar? 干燥爐?drying ? oven? 傳動軸?driving ? rollers? 從動軸?driven ? roller? 傳動軸?? drive(driving) shaft? 傳動和傳遞裝置?? drive and transmission equippment? 傳動裝置?drive ? unit? 拉桿,牽引桿?? drawbar 輸出輥道?? discharge roller path(or:table)? 火焰清理機?? deseamer? 輸出輥道?? delivery roller table? 基準板?datum ? plate? 定尺裝置?? cut-to-length device? 弧形結(jié)晶器?curved ? mold(mould)? 結(jié)晶器?? cristalliser,crystallizer? 切頭切尾運輸裝置?? crop handling device? 臺座,支架,托架?? cradle? 裂紋檢測儀,探傷儀?? crack detector? 記數(shù)器?counter ? (mechanism)? 波紋結(jié)晶器?? corrugated mold(mould)? 冷卻格柵? cooling grid? 冷卻室?cooling ? chamber? 冷床?cooling ? bank(or:bed) 斜帶式連鑄機?? conveyer pallet mold(mould) system? 配水室?cooling ? water control station? 控制系統(tǒng)?control ? system? 控制板,操縱板?? control panel? 控制設(shè)備,調(diào)節(jié)裝置?? control means?? 控制儀表,檢測裝置?? control instrument?? 連鑄機?continuous ? steel casters? 連續(xù)自動記錄儀?? continuous line recorder? 連續(xù)式加熱爐?? continuous furnace? 連鑄廠?? continuous casting works? 連鑄設(shè)備?? continuous casting plant? 連鑄機?? continnons casting machine? 連鑄設(shè)備?? continuous casting installation? 連鑄,連續(xù)鑄造?? continuous casting? 初軋輥,開坯輥? cogging roll 初軋機,開坯機?? cogging mill? 閉路冷卻?closed ? colling circuit? 弧形設(shè)備,弧形連鑄機?? circular arc type plant? 鋼錠清理(車間) chipping(shop)? 澆鑄機,鑄機?? casting machine? 澆鑄盛鋼桶?? casting ladle? 澆鑄平臺?casting ? floor? 帶型連鑄機,帶型水平連鑄機?casting between moving flexible belts? 機架?cage? 組合式結(jié)晶器,板式結(jié)晶器?? built-up mould? 弧形連鑄機?bow ? type continuous casting machine? 大鋼坯剪切機?bloom ? shears? 初軋機,初軋廠? blooming mill? 鋼坯清理間?bloom ? condition yard? 坯錠?blank 吊坯夾具?billet ? holding tools? CC.017?工藝???彎曲輥? bending roil? 帶型連鑄機?belt ? casting(machine)? 鋼梁軋機,鋼梁軋制廠?? beam rolling mill? 氧氣頂吹轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼?? basic OXygen steel? 堿性爐襯?basic ? lining? 堿性轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼?basic ? coverter steel? 板坯加熱爐?? bar(heating) furnace? 滾珠軸承?ball ? bearing? 導向板?? baffle? 支撐輥?? back(backing) up roll? 自動供水,水量自動控制?? automatic water flow control? 鋼液面高度自動調(diào)整裝置?? automatic steel level control? 自動控制器,自動調(diào)節(jié)器?? automatic controller? 乙炔割炬?? acetylene cutting torch 乙炔切割?? acetylene cutting? 附加設(shè)備?? additional accessories? 附件,配件,備件?? accessories? 滑動水口出鋼?side ? gate tapping? 側(cè)面爐底出鋼?side ? bottom tapping,SBT? 中心爐底出鋼?? centric bottom tapping,CBT? 偏心爐底出鋼?? eccentric bottom tapping,EBT? 虹吸出鋼?siphon ? tapping? 出鋼到出鋼時間?? tap-to-tap time? 透氣塞?porous ? plug? 偏弧?arc ? bias? 爐壁熱點?hot ? spots on the furnace wall? 煤氧噴吹?? coal-oxygen injection? 電石渣?carbide ? slag? 白渣?white ? slag 弧長控制?arc ? length control?? 長弧泡沫渣操作?long ? arc foaming slag operation? 還原期?? reduction period?? 氧化期?? oxidation period? 氧煤助熔?? accelerated melting by coal-oxygen burner? ? 氧燃噴嘴?? oxygen-fuel burner? 能量優(yōu)化煉鋼爐?? energy optizing furnace,EOF? 等離子凝殼鑄造?? plasma skull casting,PSC? 等離子連續(xù)鑄錠?? plasma progressive casting,PPC? 等離子感應(yīng)爐熔煉?? plasma induction melting,PIM? 水冷模電弧爐熔煉?? cold-mold arc melting? 等離子爐重熔?? plasma-arc remelting,PAR? 電子束爐重熔?? electron beam remelting,EBR? 真空感應(yīng)爐熔煉?? vacuum induction melting,VIM? 真空電弧爐重熔?? vacuum arc remelting,VAR 電渣?澆注?Bohler electroslag tapping,BEST? ? 電渣熔鑄?? electroslag casting,ESC? 電渣重熔?? electroslag remelting,ESR? 高頻感應(yīng)爐?high ? frequency induction furnace? 中頻感應(yīng)爐?medium ? frequency induction furnace? 工頻感應(yīng)爐?line ? frequency induction furnace? 電阻爐?eletric ? resistance furnace? 豎窯式電弧爐?shaft ? arc furnace? 雙電極?直流電???弧爐?double ? electrode direct current arc furnace? 直流電弧爐?direct ? current electric arc furnace? 超高功率電弧?爐? ? ultra-high power electric arc furnace? ? 電弧爐?electric ? arc furnace? 電爐煉鋼?? electric steelmaking? 沉渣室?slag ? pocket? 蓄熱室?? regenerator 頂吹氧氣?平爐?open-hearth furnace with roof oxygen lance? 雙床平爐?? twin-hearth furnace? 側(cè)動式平爐?? tilting open-hearth furnace? 固定式平爐?? stationary open-hearth furnace? 堿性平爐?basic ? open-hearth furnace? 酸性平爐?acid ? open-hearth furnace? 有效爐底面積?? effective hearth area? 再沸騰?reboil? 爐底沸騰?bottom ? boil? 石灰?沸騰?lime boil?? 碳沸騰?carbon ? boil? 熱裝法?hot ? charge practice? 冷裝法?cold ? charge practice? 平爐煉鋼?? open-hearth steelmaking? 平爐?? open-hearth furnace 廢氣控制系統(tǒng)?off ? gas control system,OGCS? 電磁測渣器?? electromagnetic slag detector? 擋渣塞?floating ? plug? 擋渣器?slag ? stopper? 雙環(huán)縫噴嘴?double ? annular tuyere? 單環(huán)縫噴嘴?single ? annular tuyere? 多孔轉(zhuǎn)?nozzle ? brick? 副槍?? sublance? 頂吹氧槍?top ? blown oxygen lance? 活動爐頂?? remuvable bottom? 裝料大面?impact ? pad? 爐口?mouth,lip ? ring? 爐帽?upper ? cone? 轉(zhuǎn)爐爐體?? converter body? 多孔噴槍?? multi-nozzle lance 氧槍噴孔?nozzle ? of oxygen lance? 氧槍?oxygen ? lance? 動態(tài)控制?dynamic ? control? 靜態(tài)控制?static ? control? 噴濺?? spitting? 噴渣?? slopping??又稱"溢渣" 倒爐?turning ? down? 吹煉終點?blow ? and point? 吹氧時間?oxygen ? blown duration? 二次燃燒?? postcombustion??又稱"后燃燒" 渣乳化?slag ? emulsion? 雙渣?操作? double-slag operation? 單渣操作?? single-slag operation? 增碳操作?? recarburization practice? 高拉碳操作?catch ? carbon practice 終點碳?end ? point carbon? 目標碳?aim ? carbon? 后吹?after ? blown? 過吹?? overblown? 補吹?? reblown? 硬吹?hard ? blown? 軟吹?soft ? blown? 面吹?surface ? blown? 攪動磁場?? travelling field? 脫錠天車?? travelling stripper crane? 傳送輥道?? travelling roller table? 火焰切割機?torch ? cutting machine? 橫向應(yīng)力試驗?? transverse test? 傾翻式中間包?? tiltable tundish? 推桿?thrust ? rod? 澆注鋼包?teeming ? ladle 傾動式鋼包?teapot ? ladle?? 輥道?table ? roller? ? | 楊氏彈性模量,彈性系數(shù)?Young's modulus 屈服點,屈服極限?X-ray examination(or:X-ray investigation)yield point? 粘度,粘性,韌性?? viscosity? 過冷?? undercooling? 表面橫向裂紋?? transverse facial crack? 角部橫向裂紋?? transverse corner crack? 橫向裂紋?? transversal crack? 發(fā)裂,毛細裂紋?tiny ? crack? 熱應(yīng)力?thermal ? stress? ?熱裂紋?thermal crack? 應(yīng)力裂紋?? tenssion crack? ?張力,應(yīng)力?tention? 抗拉強度?tensile ? strength? 表面裂紋?surface ? tear? 表面縮孔?surface ? pipe 表面缺陷?surface ? defect? 表面脫碳?surface ? decarburization? 表面裂紋?surface ? crack? 皮下夾雜?? subsurface inclusion? 組織成份?? structural constituent? 帶鋼,鋼帶?strip ? steel? 應(yīng)力裂紋?stress ? crack? 應(yīng)力,負荷?? stress? ?應(yīng)變裂紋?straln crack? ?張力,應(yīng)力,負荷?strain? 不銹鋼?? stainless steel? 凝固組織?? solidification structure? 易切削鋼?soft ? free-cutting ? steel? 夾渣,渣夾雜物?slag ? inclusion? 表面氣泡,表面氣孔?? skin hole 收縮孔?shrink ? hole? 收縮裂紋?? shrinkage crack? ?縮孔?shrinkage cavity? 收縮,皺縮?? shrink(v.)? 偏析線?? segregation line? 偏析,熔析?? segregation? 不起氧化鐵皮鋼?? scale-resisting ? steel? 不銹鋼?? rust-resisting steel? 斷裂強度?ruptre ? stress? 斷裂,裂開,折裂?? rupture? 內(nèi)應(yīng)力?residual ? stress? 再結(jié)晶,重結(jié)晶?? recrystallization? 質(zhì)量標準,技術(shù)規(guī)格?? quality specification? 質(zhì)量指標?quality ? index(-figure) 質(zhì)量等級?quality ? grgde? 質(zhì)量指標?quality ? figure? 表面橫裂紋,拉裂?? pull(crack)? 一次冷卻區(qū)?? primary cooling zone? 線狀縮孔?? piping? ?疏松,氣孔率,孔隙度,多孔性?porosity? 針孔?? pinholes? 酸洗,酸蝕?? pickle(v.)?? 理化試驗?? physico-chemical test? 顯微照相?? photomicrograph? 普通鋼,普碳鋼?? ordinary low-cabon steel? 粗顆粒,粗細晶?open ? grain? 夾雜物?? occlusion? 鋼中氣泡,氣態(tài)夾雜?? occluded gases? 切口韌性?notch ? toughness 切口脆性,沖擊脆性?? notch brittleness? 非金屬夾雜物?? non-metallic inclusions? 微孔,顯微氣孔?? micropore? 微裂紋?? microcrack? 宏觀組織,宏觀結(jié)構(gòu)?? macrostructure? 宏觀氣孔?? macropore? 宏觀腐蝕?? macro-etching? 宏觀磨片?? (macro-) etched slice? 表面縱裂紋?? longitudinal facial crack? 縱裂紋?? longitudinal crack? 角縱向裂紋?? longitudinal corner crack? ?偏析?liquation? 內(nèi)部應(yīng)力?? internal stress? 內(nèi)部質(zhì)量?interal ? quality? 內(nèi)部裂紋?? internal fissure? 內(nèi)部裂紋?? internal crack? 晶間斷裂,晶界斷裂?? intergranular frature? 晶界的,沿晶界的?? intercrystalline? 雜質(zhì),夾雜物?? inclusion? 初裂,發(fā)裂?? incipient tear? 初裂,發(fā)裂?? incipient crack? 有傾斜的樹枝晶?? inclined dendrites? 雜質(zhì),夾雜物?? impurity? ?熱裂紋?hot crack? 高強度鋼?? high-yield steel? 強度鋼?high-strength ? steel,high-tensile steel? 高速鋼?? high-speed steel? 優(yōu)質(zhì)鋼板?? high-quality steel sheet? ?優(yōu)質(zhì)鋼?high-grade steel? 高合金鋼?? high-alloy steel 不均勻性,異質(zhì)性?? heterogeneity? ?耐熱鋼?heat resisting steel? 熱裂紋?heat ? crack? ?淬透性,淬硬性?hardenability? 發(fā)裂,毛細裂紋?hair ? crack? 晶粒結(jié)構(gòu),晶粒組織?? grain structure? 細晶化?grain ? refining? 晶粒生長?grain ? growth? ?;?,粒度?grain ? coarsening? 晶界?grain ? boundary? 級,質(zhì)量等級?? grade? 氣泡,氣孔?gas ? bubble? 易切削鋼?? free-machine steel? 易切削鋼?? free-cutting steel? 斷口外觀?frature ? appearance 斷裂,斷口結(jié)構(gòu)?? frature? 皺紋的形成?? formation of wrinkles? 可鍛性,延展性?? forgeability? 發(fā)裂,毛細裂紋?? flakes? 熱裂紋?fire-crack? 細顆粒的?? fine-grained? 擦痕,條痕,鑄疤?? feather? 疲勞強度?fatigue ? limit(or: strength)? 脆變,脆化?embrittlement? 延伸,延伸率?? elongation? 熔析/偏析?eliquation? 伸縮性/彈性?elasticity? 棱角裂紋,角裂?edge ? break? 易切削鋼?easy-machining ? steel? 電機鋼,硅鋼?? dynamo steel 耐久性,耐用性,壽命?? durability? 熱塑性?? ductility at elevated temperatures? 可塑的,可變形的?? ductile? 拉拔性,壓延性?? drawability? 分配,分布?? distribution? 變形,扭曲?? distortion? 定向凝固?? directional solidification?? 收縮率?degree ? of shrinkage? 結(jié)晶,晶化?crystallization? 結(jié)晶結(jié)構(gòu)?? crystalline structure? 結(jié)晶斷口?? crystalline fracture? 液芯?? crater? 有裂紋的?? cracked? 裂紋形成?? cracking? 不銹鋼?? corrosion resisting steel? 角裂紋?corner ? crack? 中心結(jié)構(gòu),中心組織?? core structure? 冷卻應(yīng)力?cooling ? stress? 收縮,縮小?? contraction? 污垢,夾雜物?? contamination? 使凝固?? congeal(v.)? 凹狀處,凹度?? concavity? 抗壓強度?? compression strength? 完全凝固?? commlete freezing? 致密度,密度?? compactness? 冷隔?cold ? shut? 冷脆?cold ? short? 冷裂紋,應(yīng)力裂紋?? cold crack? 線性收縮系數(shù)?? coefficient of linear shrinkage? 粗結(jié)晶,粗顆粒?? coarse grian 細粒的?? close-grained? 應(yīng)力裂紋,裂紋?? clink? 毛狀細裂紋,發(fā)裂?? check shatter crack? 脆邊,碎裂棱邊?? checked edge? 收縮裂紋,網(wǎng)裂?? check crack? 檢查,校核,收縮裂紋?? check? 中心縮孔?center ? line shrinkage? 洞,內(nèi)部縮孔?? cavity? 腐蝕脆性,堿脆性?? caustic embrittlement? 表面硬化鋼,滲碳鋼?? case-hardening steel? 碳化物偏析?? carbide segregation? 毛細裂紋,發(fā)裂?capillary ? crack? 膨脹,鼓肚?? bulge(v.)? 斷裂應(yīng)力,拉斷力?? breaking stress? 斷裂強度,抗拉強度?? breaking strength 氣泡,氣孔,縮孔?? blow hole? 無氣泡的(鋼)?? blister free(steel)? 皮下氣泡,氣泡?? blister? 帶狀形成,條痕?? banding? 帶狀組織,帶狀結(jié)構(gòu)?? banded structure? 半鎮(zhèn)靜鋼?? balanced steel? 線狀氣孔,線狀縮孔?? axial(fine) porosity? 奧氏體錳鋼,高錳鋼?? austenitic manganese steel? 工業(yè)純鐵?? Armco-iron? 再結(jié)晶,重結(jié)晶?? anneal just below lower critical point(v.)? ? 老化,時效?? aging(ageing)? 再處理,后處理?? after-treatment? 實際粒度,實際顆粒大小?? actual grain size? 工作計劃,工作進度表?? working program? 生產(chǎn)能力,工作能力,工作量?working capacity 勞動量,能量消耗?? work expended? 拉坯速度?? withdrawal speed? 工資費用?wage ? cost? 去毛刺,整理,整平?? trim(v.)? 生產(chǎn)率,通過速率?? throughput rate? 生產(chǎn)能力,處理量,通過量?? throughput? 澆注速度?teeming ? rate? 澆鑄,鑄造?? teeming? 工藝規(guī)程?? technology? 出鋼?? tapping? 錐度?? taper? 切點?tangent ? point? 切尾?tail ? scrap? 浸人式水口,插人式水口?? submerged nozzle? CC.484?工藝???應(yīng)力--應(yīng)變圖?stress-strain diagram 注流定中心?stream ? centering control? 注流側(cè)?strand ? side? 流間距?strand ? distance? 噴霧水,噴淋水?? spray water? 噴射容量分布?spray ? volume distribution in? 噴霧角?spray ? angle? 凝固速度?speed ? of solidification? 凝固殼,結(jié)晶殼?? solidified shell? 凝固速度?? solidification rate? 凝固溫度范圍?? solidification range? 凝固長度,液相穴深度?? solidification length? 凝固界面,固液相交界面?? solidification front(or:solid-liquid interphase)? 凝固常數(shù)?? solidification constant? 滑板?sliding ? plate? 滑動水口?? slide(gate) nozzle(or:valve 除渣器,撇渣棒?slag ? separator? 渣區(qū)(渣線)?slag ? zone?? 保護渣純度,渣品位?? slag purity? 保護渣?slag ? powder? 除渣,排渣,放渣?? slag off(v.)?? 渣層?slag ? layer?? 板坯長度?slab ? length? 板壞,扁鋼錠?slab ? ingot? 初軋,開坯?? slabbing? 薄板壞,扁坯?slab ? billet? 板坯,扁坯?? slab? 渣坎,渣擋,撇渣器?? skimmer? 除渣,去渣?skim(v.)?? 篩,篩子,濾網(wǎng)?? sieve? 外殼,外包層(金屬套管)?? shroud(tube) 沉淀池?settling ? tank? 沉淀,沉降?? settle(v.)?? 多爐連澆,連續(xù)澆注?? sequence casting? 二次冷卻區(qū)?? secondary codling zone? 二次冷卻?? secondary cooling? 應(yīng)用范圍,使用范圍?? scope? 燒損,氧化皮損失?? scaling loss? 湯道,澆口,注入,澆注?? tunner gate? 圓坯,圓鋼坯?round ? billet? 原板坯?roughed ? slab? 每分鐘轉(zhuǎn)數(shù)?? revolutions per minute(rpm.)? CC.442?工藝???每分鐘轉(zhuǎn)數(shù),轉(zhuǎn)/分鐘?rev./min.( rpm)? 再氧化防護?? reoxidation protection? 除渣,去渣?? removal of slag? 鋼包移注?reladle ? 回收,再生?? reclamation? 澆注速度,澆注能力?? rate of casting? 菜籽油,菜油?? rapeseed oil? 塞格錐,測溫錐?? pyrometric cone? 保護氣體?? protective atmosphere? 生產(chǎn)率,生產(chǎn)力?? productivity? 處理,加工,整理,工藝設(shè)計?processing? 工藝,工藝流程?? process engineering?? 保護氣體?? prepared atmosphere? 準備時間,制備時間?? preparation time? 保護渣,粉末?? powder? 澆注水口?pouring ? tube? 澆注?? pour(v.)?? 中間包?pony ? ladle? 修補,補爐?patch(v.) ? 大檢修?? ovethaul(v.)? 爐?oven? 外徑?outside ? diameter? 產(chǎn)量,生產(chǎn)能力?? output? (結(jié)晶器)振動波紋?? oscillation mark? 原始費用,生產(chǎn)成本?? original cost? 連鑄尺寸?? operational casting range? 流數(shù)?number of ? strands? 每個孔隙噴嘴數(shù)?? nozzle per gap? 噴嘴變污,水口結(jié)渣?? nozzle fouling? 噴嘴孔直徑?nozzle ? bore diameter? 公稱尺寸?nominal ? size?? 廠家銘牌?name ? plate? 多流澆注?? multiple casting? 結(jié)晶器鋼液面?mould ? level? 液相穴(深度)?? molten crater(-depth)? 冶煉過程?? metallurgical process? 鋼液面?metal ? level(or:head)? 鋼板外殼,薄板套?? metal jacket? 粒度,篩孔大小?mesh ? size? 篩號,篩孔數(shù)?mesh ? number? 篩孔,篩孔尺寸?mesh ? aperture? 鋼液面,彎月面?? meniscus? 鋼水收得率,鋼水和半成品重量比?melt-to-shop ratio? 測量值?measured ? variable? 數(shù)學模型,數(shù)模?? mathematical model? 大量生產(chǎn),成批生產(chǎn)?? mason? 操縱量,控制變量?? manipulated variable? 液芯尖部,液相穴尖部?? lowest point of the liquid pool? 攪拌器的位置? location of stirrer 液芯,液相穴?liquid ? pool? 液芯,液相穴?? liquid core? 水口,流槽,澆口?? lip? 液面控制?level ? control? 因塞棒關(guān)不嚴而漏鋼?? leaky stopper? 泄漏,漏出?? leakage? 主要尺寸,主要斷面?? leading dimensions? 桶樣?ladle ? sample? 盛鋼桶澆鑄時間?? ladle pouting time? 工資費用?labour ? costs? 爐?kiln? 鎮(zhèn)靜期,脫氧期?? killing period? 進口,澆口?inlet ? 鋼錠的切頭(或切尾)?? ingot butt? 注人口,入孔口,澆口?? ingate 工藝控制?? industrial process control? 浸人式水口,伸入式水口?? immersion nozzle(or:tube)? 浸入長度,插入深度?? immersion length? 罩,保護罩?? hood? 液面高?height ? of meniscus? 熱含量,熱函?heat ? contents? 導熱性,導熱率?heat ? conductivity? 熱含量,熱函?heat ? capacity? 散熱,熱導出?heat ? abstraction? 金屬液蕊,液相穴?? head of molten metal? 鋼號?grade of ? steel? 大修?general ? overhaul? 尺寸,厚度,規(guī)格,軌距?? gauge? 氣割,火焰切割?gas ? cutting? 形成間隙?gap ? formation 燃料油,柴油,重油?? fuel oil? 結(jié)晶殼,凝固殼,凝固邊緣?frozen layer, frozen shell? ? 頻率?? frequency? 強制循環(huán)冷卻?forced ? circulation cooling? 泡沫渣?foamed ? slag? 保護渣?flux ? powder? 熔劑,焊劑?? fluxing agent? 熔劑,焊劑?flux? 流速,流量,流率?? flow rate(or:velocity)? 流量調(diào)節(jié),流量控制?? flow control? 成本費,初次費用?? first cost? 精整,精加工,完成?? finishings? 成品尺寸?? finished size? 成品,最終產(chǎn)品?? finished product? 鋼水靜壓力?ferrostatic ? pressure 硅鐵?? ferro-silicon? 錳鐵?ferro-manganese? 送給,進料?feed ? motion? CC.345?工藝???供給,進料、裝入?? feed(v)? CC.344?工藝???邊緣,表面層?? external zone? 成品長度,有效長度?? effective length? 邊緣,邊緣帶?edge ? zone? 偏心率?? eccentricity? 凝固持續(xù)時間?? duration of solidification? 噴淋?? drizzle? 中心線距離?? distance between centerlines? 直接冷卻?direct ? cooling? 輸送量(泵)供水量?? delivery(of a pump)? 自重?dead ? weight? 鎮(zhèn)靜鋼,脫氣鋼?dead ? steel 周期?cycle ? time? 過程,工序,周期?? cycle? 切斷,切下?cut to ? length? 切割速度?cutting ? speed? 切斷方式?cutting ? mode? 切割長度,定尺長度?? cut length? 工藝?凝固曲線?? curve of solidification? ? 斷面?cross ? section? CC.325?工藝???切頭,切尾?crop ? end? CC.324?工藝???切尾?crop? 臨界凝固速度?? critical solidification rate? 臨界點?critical ? point? 極限冷卻速度?? critical cooling rate? 保護渣,保溫劑?? couverture? 棉籽油?? cotton-seed oil 冷卻水供給?? cooling water supply? 冷卻速度?cooling ? rate? 冷卻方式?cooling ? method? 冷卻曲線?cooling ? curve? 冷卻劑?? coolant? 流程,連續(xù)過程?? continuous process? 消耗,消耗量?? consumption? 收縮,壓縮?? constriction? 澆鑄狀況?? condition as cast? 復合澆注,混合澆注?? composite casting? 中心間距?center ? distance? 開澆?? cast-on? 蓖麻油?? castor-oil? 澆鑄時間?casting ? time? 澆鑄位置,澆鑄狀態(tài)?? casting stand 平均鑄速?casting ? speed average? 澆注斷面?casting ? size? 澆注速率,澆注能力?? casting rate? 連鑄工藝?casting ? practice? 澆鑄,鑄坯?? casting? 澆鑄工,鑄機?? caster? 保護氣體?carrier ? gas? 增碳劑,滲碳劑?? carburiser,carburizer? 鋼包容量?? capacity of ladle? CC.294?工藝???工作能力,效率,容量?? capacity? CC.293?工藝???錠尾?butt ? ingot? 內(nèi)襯,爐襯,砌體?? bricking up? 磚?brick? 漏鋼?? breakout? 板,外殼?? board(boarding) 原坯,預熔鐵水?? blown metal? 吹入,開爐?blow ? in? 充分吹煉,后吹?blow ? full? 大方坯?? bloom? 組距?? block-distance? 粘合劑?? binder? 方坯尺寸?billet ? size? 方坯?? billet? 彎曲半徑?bending ? radius? 單爐澆注?batch ? cast? 板坯重量?bar ? weight? 鑄坯外弧?? backface of strand? 輔助值,輔助量?? auxillary variable? 輔助材料?? auxillary material? 氣割,火焰切割?? autogenous cutting 操作?? attendance? ,幅度?? amplitude(oscillation)? 環(huán)境溫度,室溫?? ambient temperature? 允許誤差,公差?? allowable variation? 對正?? alignment? 氣封?air ? seal? 吹氣精煉?air ? refining? 空氣干燥?? air-dry(or:airdried)? 攪動,攪拌?? agitation? 調(diào)整,校正?? adjustment? 乙炔切割?? acetylene cutting? 尺寸精確度?? accuracy, to size? 拉輥?withdrawal ? roll? 拉坯矯直機,拉矯機?? withdrawal and straightening machine(or: unit) 工作襯?wear ? lining? 水箱,水槽?water ? tank? 水噴嘴?water ? spray nozzle? 壓力水泵?water ? pressure pump? 水管連結(jié)裝置?water ? piping connection device? 水套?water ? jacket? 水冷架?water ? cooled frame? 步進式爐?walking ? beam furnace? 立彎式連鑄機?? vertical type continuous casting machine with bending of the strand? 立式連鑄機?? vertical type continuous casting machine? ? 立式導輥?? vertical guides? 雙流連鑄機?twin ? strand casting machine? 雙結(jié)晶器?twin ? mould? 翻轉(zhuǎn)式冷床,回轉(zhuǎn)式冷床?? turn over cooling bed? 中間包旋轉(zhuǎn)塔?? tundish turnable(or:turret) 中間包傾翻裝置?? tundish turner? 中間包預熱站?tundish ? preheating station? 中間包蓋?tundish ? lid(or:cover)? 中間包車?tundish ? carriage? 中間包?? tundish? 管狀結(jié)晶器?tublar ? mould? 管型結(jié)晶器?tube ? mould? 攪動磁場?? travelling field? 脫錠天車?? travelling stripper crane? 傳送輥道?? travelling roller table? 火焰切割機?torch ? cutting machine? 橫向應(yīng)力試驗?? transverse test? 傾翻式中間包?? tiltable tundish? 推桿?thrust ? rod? 澆注鋼包?teeming ? ladle 傾動式鋼包?teapot ? ladle?? 輥道?table ? roller? 回轉(zhuǎn)式中間包,旋轉(zhuǎn)式中間包?swivelling tundish? 配電板,配電盤?? switch panel? 吸取裝置,抽風裝置?? suction plant? 鋼坯支撐輥?strand ? supporting rollers? 拉矯機?? straightening withdrawal machine? 矯直輥?? straightening roll? 引錠桿頭?? stopping and withdrawing head? 塞棒?stopper ? rod? 塞棒鋼包?stopper ? rod?? 塞棒頭?stopper ? head?? 塞棒頭?stopper ? crown? 塞棒袖磚?stopper ? brick? 引錠桿?starting ? bar ? 噴嘴,噴霧嘴?? spray(or:atomizing) nozzle? 備件,備用零件?? spare part ? 六流連鑄機?six- ? strand continuous casting machine? 短引錠桿?short ? type dummy bar? 單結(jié)晶器?single ? mould? 扇形段更換裝置?? segment exchanger? 沉淀地,沉淀槽?? sedimentation tank?? 剪機?? shear? 廢鋼鐵堆積場?scrap ? yard? ?安全閥,減壓閥? safety valve? 安全裝置,防護裝置?? safety appliance? 輥道?roller ? table ? 輥道支架?roller ? stool? 輥子扇形段,輥道扇形段?? roller segment? 輥道框架?roller ? rack 輥式冷床?roller ? cooling bed(or:bank)? 鑄坯輥道,鑄坯導向裝置?? roller apron? 二次加熱爐?? reheating furnace? 記錄儀表?? recording instrument? 記錄調(diào)節(jié)器?? recording controller? 記錄儀?? recorder? 二次冷卻設(shè)備?? recooling plant? 矯正機?? rectifier,rectifying machine? 往復周期,振幅?? reciprocation cycle? 接受機,接受裝置?? receiver? 連續(xù)式加熱爐,推進式加熱爐?pusher type furnace? 推送式(連續(xù)式)鋼坯加熱爐?pusher type billet heating furnace? 推進機,推鋼機,推桿?? pusher? 傳動輥,拉輥?? pulling roll? 推鋼機?? pull-across gear 防護罩,防護蓋?? protection hood? 逐步彎曲鑄坯,逐步矯直鑄坯?progressive strand bending? ? 工藝過程控制裝置?? process controlled system? 降壓閥,減壓閥?? prssure-reducing valve? 澆注平臺?pouring ? Platform? 澆注鋼包?pouring ? ladle? 澆注吊車?pouring ? crane? 氣動控制裝置?? pneumatic control? 板式結(jié)晶器,可調(diào)結(jié)晶器?? plate mould? 試驗設(shè)備,試驗裝置?? pilot plant? 多爐連澆?? permanent continuous casting? 密封圈?packing ? ring? 氧丙烷切割?? oxypropane cutting? 氧乙炔焊炬?? oxyacetylene blowpipe? 吊車?overhead ? crane 溢流罐?overflow ? ladle? 示波器?? oscillograph? 振動臺?? oscillating table? 振動式結(jié)晶器?? oscillating mould? 光測高溫計?? optical pyrometer? 操作平臺?? operator's platform? 操縱臺,配電臺?? operating desk? 連鑄結(jié)晶器?open ? (-ended) mould? 開關(guān)控制?on-off ? control? 油潤滑板?oil ? strip? 線外輔助設(shè)備?? off-line auxiliary equipments? 窺視孔,觀察孔?? observation hole? 水口座磚,孔磚?? nozzle brick? 噴嘴、噴管、水口?? nozzle? 輥頸?neck 多級結(jié)晶器?? multi-stage mould(ms mould)? 結(jié)晶器臺架?mould ? table? 結(jié)晶器座板?mould ? saddle? 結(jié)晶器振動裝置?? mould oscillator? 結(jié)晶潤滑裝置?mould ? lubricating system? 結(jié)晶器鋼液面控制器?? mould level control? 結(jié)晶器鋼液面?mould ? level? 結(jié)晶器冷卻水套?? mould cooling jacket? 整體塞棒?monable ? stopper? 鋼鐵聯(lián)合企業(yè),冶煉廠?? metellurgical plant? 機械剪?? mechanical shear? 矯直輥?mangle ? roll? 磁力探位?? magnetic flaw detection? 電磁起重機?magnet ? crane? 設(shè)備冷卻配管?? machine cooling water pipework? 潤滑裝置?? lubrication assembly? 活動擋板?? lowerable stop plate? 測量數(shù)據(jù)記錄儀?? logger? 閉鎖裝置?? lock? 傳動輥道?live ? roller table? 引錠稈尾部?? lifting hook fot dummy bar foot? 矯直輥?? levelling rolls? 矯平機?? leveller,levelling machine? 噴管,噴槍?? lance? 鋼包旋轉(zhuǎn)塔?ladle ? turntable? CC.128?工藝???鋼包回轉(zhuǎn)臺?ladle ? tureet? 鋼包傾翻裝置?ladle ? tilter? 鋼包保護罩?ladle ? shroud? 鋼包塞棒?ladle ? stopper? 桶瘤?ladle ? skull 鋼水包操作架?ladle ? operating platform? 鋼包蓋?ladle ? lid? 鋼包容量?? ladle(-holding) capacity? 鋼包?ladle ? chair(or: stand,stool,trestle)? 大包底?ladle ? bottom? 鋼包?? ladle? 噴嘴,澆鑄口,澆鑄道,鋼流?jet? 冶金企業(yè),鋼鐵廠?? ironworks? 測控室?? instrument room? 儀表盤,配電盤?? instrument panel?? 擋渣墻?? intermediate wall? 傾斜帶式連鑄機?? inclined conveyor type machine?? 火焰清理機?hot ? deseamer? 保溫爐?holding ? furnace? 防熱保護板?heat ? insulating plate 導輥?guide ? roller? 導軌?guide ? rail? 導向裝置,導軌,導槽?? guide? 防護裝置?? guard? 吹氣孔座?gas pouring ? set? 四流連鑄機?? four-strand continuous casting machine? ? 保護渣加料器?flux ? feeder? 液壓傳動?fluid ? gear? 足輥?? footroller? 浮動輥,自動調(diào)位輥?floating roll? 矯平機?? flatteners,flattening machines? 導向板?? flapper? 火焰切割機?flame ? cutting machine? 固定擋板?fixed ? stop plate? 定值調(diào)整,恒值調(diào)整?? fixed set point cont 固定輥?fixed ? roll? 供給裝置,進料裝置?? feeding means? 試驗設(shè)備,試驗裝置?? experimental plant? 輸出輥道?exit ? tible? 抽氣泵?exhaust ? pump? 抽風機?exhaust ? fan? 模擬-數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)換器?? encoder? 事故水(箱) emergency water(tank)? 事故結(jié)晶器?? emergency mold(mould)? 回轉(zhuǎn)式中間包,旋轉(zhuǎn)式中間包?swivelling tundish? 配電板,配電盤?? switch panel? 吸取裝置,抽風裝置?? suction plant? 鋼坯支撐輥?strand ? supporting rollers? 拉矯機?? straightening withdrawal machine? 矯直輥?? straightening roll? 引錠桿頭?? stopping and withdrawing head? 塞棒?stopper ? rod? 塞棒鋼包?stopper ? rod?? 塞棒頭?stopper ? head?? 塞棒頭?stopper ? crown? 塞棒袖磚?stopper ? brick? 引錠桿?starting ? bar ? 噴嘴,噴霧嘴?? spray(or:atomizing) nozzle? 備件,備用零件?? spare part? 六流連鑄機?six- ? strand continuous casting machine? 短引錠桿?short ? type dummy bar? 單結(jié)晶器?single ? mould? CC.208?工藝???扇形段更換裝置?? segment exchanger? 沉淀地,沉淀槽?? sedimentation tank?? 剪機?? shear? 廢鋼鐵堆積場?scrap ? yard? 安全閥,減壓閥? safety valve? 安全裝置,防護裝置?? safety appliance? 輥道?roller ? table? 輥道支架?roller ? stool? 輥子扇形段,輥道扇形段?? roller segment? 輥道框架?roller ? rack 輥式冷床?roller ? cooling bed(or:bank)? 鑄坯輥道,鑄坯導向裝置?? roller apron? 二次加熱爐?? reheating furnace? 記錄儀表?? recording instrument? 記錄調(diào)節(jié)器?? recording controller? 記錄儀?recorder? 二次冷卻設(shè)備?? recooling plant? 矯正機?? rectifier,rectifying machine? 往復周期,振幅?? reciprocation cycle? 接受機,接受裝置?? receiver? 連續(xù)式加熱爐,推進式加熱爐?pusher type furnace? 推送式(連續(xù)式)鋼坯加熱爐?pusher type billet heating furnace? 推進機,推鋼機,推桿?? pusher? 傳動輥,拉輥?? pulling roll? 推鋼機?pull-across ? gear 防護罩,防護蓋?? protection hood? 逐步彎曲鑄坯,逐步矯直鑄坯?progressive strand bending? ? 工藝過程控制裝置?? process controlled system? 降壓閥,減壓閥?? prssure-reducing valve? 澆注平臺?pouring ? Platform? 澆注鋼包?pouring ? ladle? 澆注吊車?pouring ? crane? 氣動控制裝置?? pneumatic control? 板式結(jié)晶器,可調(diào)結(jié)晶器?? plate mould? 試驗設(shè)備,試驗裝置?? pilot plant? 多爐連澆?? permanent continuous casting? 密封圈?packing ? ring? 氧丙烷切割?? oxypropane cutting? 氧乙炔焊炬?? oxyacetylene blowpipe |